조선 초기 궁중연향별 성격과 악대 사용에 관한 연구 − 성종대 정립 양상을 중심으로 −

Abstract

This paper examines the negotiations In this paper, features of various court feasts and composition of band for each feast held during the reign of the King Seongjong are examined with a viewpoint that Ye-ak became firmly established in that period. As a result, Jeonsangak, Jeonhugochwi, and Jeonjeongheonga were confirmed to be differently composed in accordance with presence of the king and importance of the feast. First of all, at a feast like Sayeon which the king didn't attend, only Jeonsangak was organized to play Jungjae. In a feast like Jinyeon where the king and a few officials including meritorious officials and members of the royal family attend to promote friendship, however, Jeonhugochwiwhich was accompanied with presence of the king to play music was additionally set up. Meanwhile, Jeonjeongheonha was not set up for a Jinyeon because it was not the type of feast held in the main building in the palace in accordance with the record of Uiju(the precedents and annotations of ceremonies) though the king attended the feast, whereas in feasts like Hoeryeyeon and Yangroyeon, all compositions of band from Jeonsangak and Jeonhugochwi to Jeonjeongheonga were set up for the feasts. Hoeryeyeon and Yangroyeon were significant feasts of the nation and were held in the main building in the palace in accordance with the record of Uiju which was contained in Gugjo-oryeui. In other words, characteristics of various court feasts held in the early period of the Joseon Dynasty are divided based on whether their precedents were recorded in Uiju about feasts, where they were held, whether the king attended the feasts, etc., and the band was organized differently following the characteristic of each feast. It can be said that such varied compositions of band for court feasts in the early period of the Joseon Dynasty is one of the specific examples of operating Ye-ak in the early Joseon period when governing the nation with courtesy was pursued by properly using music in accordance with order and standards.