从社会语言学角度浅析新冠创词潮
A Brief Analysis of the XinGuan Words Creation Wave from the Perspective of Sociolinguistics
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참고문헌
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초록
精准的概念划分有助于深化人们对新事物的认知和理解，新的语言符号可以满足人们对新事物的表述需求，这是创词的重要意义之一。新冠疫情爆发后，针对突发性的公共卫生事件，大量疫情相关词汇应运而生。这是社会现象，同时也是语言现象，社会环境是新生词汇的孵化器。作为交互社会学和语言学的交叉学科，社会语言学（Sociolinguistics）日益受到学界的关注， 本篇论文将从社会语言学的角度切入，以疫情期间出现的新生词汇为研究对象，结合现代汉语的四次创词潮，解析新冠词汇的定义、种类，以及出现于特殊时期的必要性。中国人民众志成城， 抗疫成功，随着新冠疫情的消失，新冠词汇不再具备描述当前社会和现实的功能，不再被广泛使用，这也体现了语言的对应性和时效性，论文涉及到“词汇激生”与“词汇隐退”等社会语言学现象。目前与新冠词汇相关的社会研究和语言研究甚少，本篇论文将在这些方面进行探索。
Abstract
Many new words have emerged during the COVID-19 pandemic, and modern Chinese has ushered in a new wave of word creation. This paper is based on this social bacKground to conduct research. All the related Chinese words that appeared in the three years of the epidemic are called “New crown words (XinGuan words)” in this paper. Its types and characteristics are sorted out and analyzed. At the same time, this thesis will also review the previous four waves of word creation in modern Chinese, and summarize the social significance and necessity of word creation, as well as the reasons for the need for careful word creation. The theories cited in the thesis include Language and Social Structure, mainly around the relationship between the new crown vocabulary and society unfolds. While emphasizing the influence of society on discourse, it also pays attention to the reaction of discourse to society and the impact of new vocabulary on society. At present, there are few social studies and language studies related to it, and this thesis will explore these aspects.
참고문헌 (11)
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