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상업용부동산의 투자위험 측정지표에 관한 연구

A Study on the Risk Measures of the Commercial Real Estate

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주제분류경제학

초록

To examine the most useful investment risk measure of the commercial real estate, this study compares representative risk measures such as variance(total risk), semi-variance(downside risk) and betas(systemic risk) of the office market. For the systemic risk, this study adopts not only traditional CAPM but also Consumption based CAPM(CCAPM) and Production based CAPM(PCAPM). The result of empirical analysis says that 1) the systemic risk measures, except for the beta of PCAPM, are better than the total and downside risk measures in explaining the return of office. 2) the beta of CCAPM is most superior among systemic risk measures regarding goodness-to-fit and significance. 3) even though the beta of CCAPM is useful, the model itself is not enough to explain the asset price of office. The single variable CCAPM contains significant alpha or excessive return which is not explained by the beta.

Abstract

To examine the most useful investment risk measure of the commercial real estate, this study compares representative risk measures such as variance(total risk), semi-variance(downside risk) and betas(systemic risk) of the office market. For the systemic risk, this study adopts not only traditional CAPM but also Consumption based CAPM(CCAPM) and Production based CAPM(PCAPM). The result of empirical analysis says that 1) the systemic risk measures, except for the beta of PCAPM, are better than the total and downside risk measures in explaining the return of office. 2) the beta of CCAPM is most superior among systemic risk measures regarding goodness-to-fit and significance. 3) even though the beta of CCAPM is useful, the model itself is not enough to explain the asset price of office. The single variable CCAPM contains significant alpha or excessive return which is not explained by the beta.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. 민성훈, "주택시장에 대한 소비기반 자본자산 가격결정모형의 적용", 서울도시연구, 16(1), pp.75~88 (2015), 서울연구원
  2. 유주연, "CAPM의 주택시장 적용에 관한 연구 : 서울을 중심으로", 박사, 부동산학, pp.2011
  3. 임재만, "비대칭위험측정치를 이용한 부동산 포트폴리오 성과 비교", 부동산학연구, 14(1), pp.5~15 (2008), 한국부동산분석학회
  4. Breeden, D., "An Intertemporal Asset Pricing Model with Stochastic Consumption and Investment Opportunities", Journal of Financial Economics, 7, pp.265~296 (1979)
  5. Cochrane J. H., "Production-Based Asset Pricing and the Link Between Stock Returns and Economic Fluctuations", Journal of Finance, 46(1), pp.209~237 (1991)
  6. Draper, D., "Capital Asset Pricing and Real estate Valuation", AREUEA Journal, 10, pp.152~183 (1982)
  7. Geltner, D., "Estimating Real Estate’s Systematic Risk from Aggregate Level Appraisal-Based Returns", AREUEA Journal, 17(4), pp.463~481 (1989)
  8. Hogan, W., "Toward the Development of an Equilibrium Capital Market Model based on Semivariance", Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 19(1), pp.1~11 (1974)
  9. Markowitz, H., "Portfolio Selection", Journal of Finance, 7(1), pp.77~91 (1952)
  10. Sivitanides, P., "A Downside-Risk Approach to Real Estate Portfolio Structuring", Journal of Real Estate Portfolio Management, 4(2), pp.159~168 (1998)

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