김인후와 기대승의 황룡강변 소재 詩 고찰

Abstract

Haseo Kim In-Hu and Gobong Ki Dae-Seung wrote a number of poems singing about the landscapes, water and emotions of their villages while living in neighborhoods on the Hwangryong riverside in the mid-Joseon period. Poetry by Kim In-Hu is characterized by sentimental expressions of simple and natural tastes, and natural views considering the human body as a small world. However, poetry by Ki Dae-Seung is characterized by transcending reality through improvised taste. He did not use metaphors or indirect expression, but as he expressed what he felt directly and in magnanimity, he showed similar characteristics to the Honam poetry circle which was engaged in active and romantic emotion. To look into the images of the Hwangryong riverside in their poetry: Kim In-Hu's poetry implied images of nature as a friendly and splendid shelter, a medium to hope for harmony between all creatures through natural taste, and an image of retreat with which he expressed anger derived from frustrated dreams to the utmost while hiding in his hometown. Ki Dae-Seung's poetry showed images of daily spaces in an easy retirement, an image of spring to accommodate and raise all things and an image as a space of conflict between the way into government service and seclusion. The poetry by both had a number of common elements in ideology and philosophy, but they showed considerably different characteristics as different as their natures and dispositions.