간호대학생의 전공만족도, 학업적 자기효능감 및 임상실습 스트레스가 학교생활소진에 미치는 영향
The Influence of Major Satisfaction, Academic Self-efficacy, and Clinical Practice Stress on College Student Burnout among Nursing Students
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Purpose: This study investigated the effects of major satisfaction, academic self-efficacy, and clinical practice stress on college student burnout among nursing students. Methods: Data were collected from October 2019 to January 2020. The data were collected from third and fourth-grade nursing students enrolled at different universities in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, Chungcheong-do, and Gangwon-do. A total of 270 questionnaires were used for data analysis. Multiple regression analysis was performed to analyze the factors affecting college student burnout. Results: The major satisfaction total score was 65.25(±12.64). The academic selfefficacy total score was 86.56(±13.39). The total clinical practice stress score was 72.93(±11.88). The total score for burnout among college students was 53.73(±14.75). The explanatory power of major satisfaction, academic self-efficacy, and clinical practice stress for college student burnout was 51.3%. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop and apply an educational program to improve major satisfaction and academic self-efficacy, and lower clinical practice stress to reduce college student burnout among nursing students. Thus, education should be actively applied using simulations.
Abstract
Purpose: This study investigated the effects of major satisfaction, academic self-efficacy, and clinical practice stress on college student burnout among nursing students. Methods: Data were collected from October 2019 to January 2020. The data were collected from third and fourth-grade nursing students enrolled at different universities in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, Chungcheong-do, and Gangwon-do. A total of 270 questionnaires were used for data analysis. Multiple regression analysis was performed to analyze the factors affecting college student burnout. Results: The major satisfaction total score was 65.25(±12.64). The academic selfefficacy total score was 86.56(±13.39). The total clinical practice stress score was 72.93(±11.88). The total score for burnout among college students was 53.73(±14.75). The explanatory power of major satisfaction, academic self-efficacy, and clinical practice stress for college student burnout was 51.3%. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop and apply an educational program to improve major satisfaction and academic self-efficacy, and lower clinical practice stress to reduce college student burnout among nursing students. Thus, education should be actively applied using simulations.
참고문헌 (28)
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