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일 대학 간호대학생의 임상실습 스트레스, 피로, 임상실습 만족도 및 자기효능감의 관계

The Relationship between Clinical Stress, Fatigue, Satisfaction and Self-efficacy in Clinical Practice of Nursing Students

김은희
한국보건정보통계학회 (The Korean Society of Health informatics statistics)|2015.02|보건정보통계학회지 (Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics)|제40권 제1호|pp. 24-36

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키워드

Self-efficacySatisfactionFatigueNursing studentClinical stress

초록

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the levels of clinical stress, fatigue, satisfaction and self-efficacy of nursing students in clinical practice, and to examine the relationship of the variables. Methods: The participants were 128 3rd-year female nursing students. Data were collected from December 5 to December 20, 2013 by taking a survey with the self-administered questionnaires. Data were analyzed with SPSS WIN 18.0 program. Results: The results of this study were as follows: The mean score of clinical stress was 2.74(±0.62), fatigue was 3.30(±0.52), satisfaction in clinical practice was 3.06(±0.48), and self-efficacy was 3.29(±0.52). The participants having satisfaction with nursing as a major highly were shown higher satisfaction in clinical practice and self-efficacy. There was a negative correlation between clinical stress and satisfaction in clinical practice, between fatigue and self-efficacy, and a positive correlation between satisfaction in clinical practice and self-efficacy. Conclusions: The results of this study indicate that the level of clinical stress, fatigue, satisfaction and self efficacy in clinical practice can be influenced on the quality of nursing practice. Thus there is a need to develop program to reduce the clinical stress and fatigue and to improve satisfaction and self-efficacy in clinical practice.

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the levels of clinical stress, fatigue, satisfaction and self-efficacy of nursing students in clinical practice, and to examine the relationship of the variables. Methods: The participants were 128 3rd-year female nursing students. Data were collected from December 5 to December 20, 2013 by taking a survey with the self-administered questionnaires. Data were analyzed with SPSS WIN 18.0 program. Results: The results of this study were as follows: The mean score of clinical stress was 2.74(±0.62), fatigue was 3.30(±0.52), satisfaction in clinical practice was 3.06(±0.48), and self-efficacy was 3.29(±0.52). The participants having satisfaction with nursing as a major highly were shown higher satisfaction in clinical practice and self-efficacy. There was a negative correlation between clinical stress and satisfaction in clinical practice, between fatigue and self-efficacy, and a positive correlation between satisfaction in clinical practice and self-efficacy. Conclusions: The results of this study indicate that the level of clinical stress, fatigue, satisfaction and self efficacy in clinical practice can be influenced on the quality of nursing practice. Thus there is a need to develop program to reduce the clinical stress and fatigue and to improve satisfaction and self-efficacy in clinical practice.

참고문헌 (31)

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