The DNA Identification Act in South Korea: Issues of Justifiability and Efficacy
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The DNA Identification Act was enacted in South Korea in 2010 after a long series of discussions spanning 15 years. The DNA Identification Act deals with how to collect and use DNA samples from criminal suspects and how to retain the derived information in a database. First, Part II of this paper describes the legislative process and contents of the DNA Identification Act, illustrating the conflict between different interest groups concerned respectively about public safety and individual freedoms. Part III discusses the implications of this Act to the current criminal justice policy in South Korea and discusses whether the DNA Identification Act is necessary by examining risk management policy as well as asking whether the expanded DNA database has an effect on crime prevention. Part IV analyzes whether the current Act is justifiable by focusing on its three legislative purposes: criminal investigation, crime deterrence, and protection of individual rights and reviews major issues of this Act.
Abstract
The DNA Identification Act was enacted in South Korea in 2010 after a long series of discussions spanning 15 years. The DNA Identification Act deals with how to collect and use DNA samples from criminal suspects and how to retain the derived information in a database. First, Part II of this paper describes the legislative process and contents of the DNA Identification Act, illustrating the conflict between different interest groups concerned respectively about public safety and individual freedoms. Part III discusses the implications of this Act to the current criminal justice policy in South Korea and discusses whether the DNA Identification Act is necessary by examining risk management policy as well as asking whether the expanded DNA database has an effect on crime prevention. Part IV analyzes whether the current Act is justifiable by focusing on its three legislative purposes: criminal investigation, crime deterrence, and protection of individual rights and reviews major issues of this Act.
참고문헌 (27)
- Park Hong-Doo, "A serial sexual offender arrested by DNA analysis", The Kyunghyang Shinmun, Jan. 23, 2011, ~ (2011)
- "Constitutional Court, 2011Hun-Ma106, 141, 156, 326, 2013Hun-Ma215, 360, Aug. 28, 2014", ~
- 신양균, "유전자정보은행제도와 인권", 형사법연구, 22(3), pp.59~83 (2010), 한국형사법학회
- Lee Seung-Whan, "Suggested Establishment of a DNA Data Bank to Prevent Sexual Violence against Females", Symposium for eradicating female violence (2002)
- 박동균, "범죄자 유전자정보은행의 운영방안에 관한 연구", 한국경찰학회보, 10(2), pp.83~116 (2008), 한국경찰학회
- Review on the Bill on Collection and Management of the DNA Identification Information, "The Legislation and Judiciary Committ ee", ~ (2006)
- "Ministry of Justice Press Release (Oct. 2009).", 2009
- Examination on the Bill of Use and Protection of the DNA Identification Information, "The Legislation and Judiciary Committ ee of the National Assembly", ~ (2009)
- 서계원, "「디엔에이신원확인정보의 이용 및 보호에 관한 법률」의 문제점과 개선방안", 세계헌법연구, 16(2), pp.199~236 (2010), 세계헌법학회한국학회
- 조성용, "'DNA신원확인정보의 이용 및 보호에 관한 법률'에 대한 비판적 검토", 형사정책연구, 21(3), pp.223~258 (2010), 한국형사정책연구원
- Cho Sung-Yong, "Changes to Criminal Procedural Law and Its Function in Germany", Dankook Law Review, 27 (2003)
- Hans-Jörg Albrecht, "Security, Crime Prevention and Secret Surveillance: How Criminal Law Adjusts to the Challenges of a Global Risk Society", 4th Annual Conference:Development & Security: Rethinking Crime and Criminal Policies in Asia, pp.141~152 (2012), Asian Criminological Society
- Keeping Children Safe from Sexual Abuse (II ), "Lee Mi-Jung", Korea Women’s Development Institute, 21~ (2010)
- Lee Ho-Joong, "Reviewing the Constitutional Challenge and Problems of the DNA Identification Act", A discussion of the National Assembly - the Act on the Use and Protect ion of DNA Identification, What’s the Problem? (Feb. 22, 2012), ~ (2012)
- Sheldon Krimsky, "Genetic Justice", pp.305~ (2011)
- 김혜경, "유전자정보수집의 입법목적의 정당성", 형사법연구, 22(3), pp.235~265 (2010), 한국형사법학회
- 윤영철, "「디엔에이신원확인정보의 이용 및 보호에 관한 법률」에 대한 비판적 고찰", 홍익법학, 12(1), pp.377~406 (2011), 법학연구소
- 조성용, "범죄자 유전자정보은행의 설립에 관한 법적 고찰 - '유전자감식정보의 수집 및 관리에 관한 법률안'을 중심으로 -", 고려법학, (49), pp.987~1034 (2007), 법학연구원
- 조성용, "독일 형사소송법상의 유전자정보은행에 관한 법적 고찰─보의 수집 및 관리에 관한 법률안과의 비교를 중심으로", 형사정책, 19(1), pp.155~182 (2007), 한국형사정책학회
- 권창국, "DNA 데이터베이스 도입 및 관련법제에 관한 연구 - 미국 등 각국의 DNA 데이터베이스법제 및 관련판례의 검토를 중심으로", 형사정책연구, 16(4), pp.167~202 (2005), 한국형사정책연구원
- 한면수, "The Role of DNA Profile in Forensic Science and Evidential Trial", 경찰학연구, (4), pp.253~286 (2003), 경찰대학
- Kim Hye-Kyung, "A Study on Efficiency and Rightfulness of DNA Information Collection", Yonsei Journal of Medical and Science Technology Law, 2(1) (2011)
- 황만성, "유전자감식정보의 형사절차상 활용방안 - 유전자감식정보법안의 검토를 중심으로", 형사정책연구, 18(1), pp.183~220 (2007), 한국형사정책연구원
- Lee Jae-Sang, "A General Theory of Criminal Law" (2008)
- You Young-Chan, "A Study on the Direction and Development of Forensic Science for Police Investigation – Establishment of a DNA Data Bank and Its Use", Police Science Journal, 14 (1998)
- 신동일, ""디엔에이신원확인정보 이용 및 보호에 관한 법률"의 문제점과 대안", 형사정책, 24(1), pp.7~35 (2012), 한국형사정책학회[DOI]