블랙베리(Rubus fructicosus L.) 돌연변이 유전자원의생육특성과 형태학적 변이 분석
Growth Characteristics and Morphological Variation Analysis of Mutant Lines Derived from Gamma-ray and Chemical Mutagen Treatments in Rubus fructicosus L.
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study was carried out to evaluate growth, morphological characteristics, andsugar content among fifty six blackberry (Rubus fructicosus) genotypes derived from gamma-raytreatment (fifty two lines), MNU treatments (three lines), and cross breed R. fructicosus×R. parvifolius (one line). While 56 genotypes had similar stem diameter with origin variety, the mostof mutants showed reduced leaf size. Also, they showed a wide range of variation in fruit size andone hundred fruit weight compared with origin variety. In fruit size and sugar content, twomutant lines showed large fruit sizes and ten mutant lines showed 20% higher sugar content thanthe original variety. In the correlation analysis, positive relationships were determined betweensugar content and stem diameter, fruit length, leaf wide and fruit length/fruit wide ratio. However, leaf length/leaf wide ratio showed a negative correlation with sugar content. The resultswill be used as fundamental data for Rubus fructicosus breeding program.
Abstract
This study was carried out to evaluate growth, morphological characteristics, andsugar content among fifty six blackberry (Rubus fructicosus) genotypes derived from gamma-raytreatment (fifty two lines), MNU treatments (three lines), and cross breed R. fructicosus×R. parvifolius (one line). While 56 genotypes had similar stem diameter with origin variety, the mostof mutants showed reduced leaf size. Also, they showed a wide range of variation in fruit size andone hundred fruit weight compared with origin variety. In fruit size and sugar content, twomutant lines showed large fruit sizes and ten mutant lines showed 20% higher sugar content thanthe original variety. In the correlation analysis, positive relationships were determined betweensugar content and stem diameter, fruit length, leaf wide and fruit length/fruit wide ratio. However, leaf length/leaf wide ratio showed a negative correlation with sugar content. The resultswill be used as fundamental data for Rubus fructicosus breeding program.
참고문헌 (30)
- 이영노, "한국식물도감", pp.322~328 (1996), 교학사
- 이창복, "대한식물도감", pp.780~784 (1993), 향문사
- Abe N, "Study of the 1.1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging mechanism for a 2-pyrone compound", Biosci. Biotech. Biochem, 64, pp.306~333 (2000)
- Atsushi M, "Ray florets color and shape mutants induced by 12C5+ ion beam irradiation in Chrysanthemum", Scientia Horti, 123, pp.558~561 (2010)
- Bae CH, "Regulation of chloroplast gene expression is affected in ali, a novel tobacco albino mutant", Ann. Bot, 88, pp.545~553 (2001)
- Bae CH, "Characteristics of tobacco and rice plants irradiated with neutron beam", Plant Res, 18(3), pp.359~366 (2005)
- Bobrowski, VL, "Micropropagation of blackberries (Rubus sp.) cultivars", Rev. Bras. de Agrociencia, 2, pp.17~20 (1996)
- Casto BC, "Chemoprevention of oral cancer by black rasberries", Anticancer Res, 22, pp.4005~4015 (2002)
- Cha HS, "Physicochemical characteristics of Rubus coreanus Miquel during maturation", Food SCI. Technol, 39(4), pp.476~479
- Cho MJ, "Flavonoid glycosides and antioxidant capacity of various blackberry, blueberry and red grape genotypes determined by high-performance liquid chromatography", mass spectrometry, 2004, pp.84(13), 1771~1782
- Daubeny HA, "Achievements and prospects-The british columbia red raspberry breeding program", Acta. Horti, 352, pp.285~293 (1993)
- Debnath SC, "Clonal propagation of dwarf raspberry (Rubus pubescens Raf.) through in vitro axillary shoot proliferation", Plant Growth Regul, 43, pp.179~186 (2004)
- 고은정, "감마선 완∙급조사에 따른 애기장대의 유전적 유연관계 분석", 방사선산업학회지, 5(4), pp.347~352 (2011), (사)한국방사선산업학회[DOI]
- Hall HK, "Breeding Rubus cultivars for quality and diversity", Acta. Horticult, 352, pp.329~337 (1993)
- Hiroyasu Y, "Mutation induction with ion beam irradiation of lateral buds of Chrysanthemum and analysis of chimeric structure of induced mutants", Euphytica, 165, pp.97~103 (2009)
- Jia CF, "Effect of gamma radiation on mutant induction of Fagopyrum dibotrys Hara", Photosynthetica, 46(3), pp.363~369 (2008)
- Kim KH, "Antioxidative activity of tannins from Rubus coreanum", J. Pharm, Soc. Korea, 44, pp.354~357 (2000)
- Kim MJ, "Selection of Korean black raspberry (Rubus coreans Miq.) for larger fruit and high productivity", Kor. For. Soc, 91(1), pp.96~101 (2002)
- Kim MS, "Tannins from the leaves of Rubus coreanum", J. Pharm, Soc. Korea, 40, pp.666~669 (1996)
- Kim MS, "Flavonoids from the leaves of Rubus coreanum", J. Pharm, Soc. Korea, 41, pp.1~6 (1997)
- Kresty, LA, "Transitioning from preclinical to clinical chemopreventive assessments of lyophilized blackberries : interim results show berries modulate markers of oxidative stress in Barrett’s esophagus patients", Nutr. Cancer, 54, pp.148~156 (2006)
- Meng R, "Improving in vitro plant regeneration from leaf and petiole explants of ‘Marion’ blackberry", HortScience, 39(2), pp.316~320 (2004)
- Predieri S, "Pear cv. Bartlett mutants selection for high fruit quality: analysis of soluble sugars and organic acids", Atti IV Giornate Scientifiche SOI, pp.65~66 (1998)
- Sheela VL, "Development of protocom-like bodies and shoots in Dendrobium cv. Sonia following gamma irradiation", J. Trop. Agri, 44(1-2), pp.86~87 (2006)
- Shin JS, "Plant regeneration via multiple shoot formation from sucker explant of Hybrid Blackberry (Rubus fruticosus L.×R. parvifolius L.)", Korean J. Plant Res, 21(2), pp.111~116 (2008)
- 신정순, "블랙베리(Rubus fruticosus L.)의 맹아절편체로부터 다경유도를 통한 식물체 재분화", 한국자원식물학회지, 18(3), pp.456~13 (2005), 한국자원식물학회
- Shrivastava AK, "Heterosis and inbreeding depression for acidity total soluble solid, reducing sugar and dry matter content in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)", Advan. in Plant Sci, 11(2), pp.105~110 (1998)
- Stefano P, "Mutation induction and tissue culture in improving fruits", Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult, 64, pp.185~210 (2001)
- Thompson MM, "Survey of chromosome number in Rubus(Rosaceae : Rosoideae)", Ann. Mol. Bot. Garden, 84, pp.129~165 (1997)
- Wang SY, "Antioxidant activity in fruits and leaves of blackberry, raspberry, and strawberry varies with cultivar and developmental stage", J. Agric. Food Chem, 48(2), pp.140~146 (2000)