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Exploring the Impact of Trip-Chaining on Commute Mode Choice in the U.S.

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초록

This study aims to explore trip-chaining and its impact on commute mode choice using datafrom the 2017 U.S. National Household Travel Survey (NHTS). This study defines trip-chaining asa complex work tour where non-work activities (i.e., shopping/family errands, medical services,school/daycare/religious activity, social/recreational activity) are conducted on the journeybetween home and work. We first analyze the trip-chaining characteristics by simply assessingthe descriptive statistics. We then employ a multinomial logistic regression model to examinethe determinants of commute mode choice and the impact of trip-chaining. Key findings fromour empirical analyses are as follows. First, women make more non-work trips than men whilecommuting, and men and women have more chained trips after work. Second, they usually havechained trips to drop off/pick up other individuals, buy meals, and buy goods while commuting. Third, women are more likely to prefer driving alone over public transit and walking/cycling. Fourth, urban neighborhoods are more likely to make individuals use public transit, walking/cycling, and carpooling. Lastly, trip-chaining can act as a barrier to public transit and walking/cycling.

Abstract

This study aims to explore trip-chaining and its impact on commute mode choice using datafrom the 2017 U.S. National Household Travel Survey (NHTS). This study defines trip-chaining asa complex work tour where non-work activities (i.e., shopping/family errands, medical services,school/daycare/religious activity, social/recreational activity) are conducted on the journeybetween home and work. We first analyze the trip-chaining characteristics by simply assessingthe descriptive statistics. We then employ a multinomial logistic regression model to examinethe determinants of commute mode choice and the impact of trip-chaining. Key findings fromour empirical analyses are as follows. First, women make more non-work trips than men whilecommuting, and men and women have more chained trips after work. Second, they usually havechained trips to drop off/pick up other individuals, buy meals, and buy goods while commuting. Third, women are more likely to prefer driving alone over public transit and walking/cycling. Fourth, urban neighborhoods are more likely to make individuals use public transit, walking/cycling, and carpooling. Lastly, trip-chaining can act as a barrier to public transit and walking/cycling.

참고문헌 (23)

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