이러닝 서비스의 콘텐츠 품질, 가상실재감 및 지속사용의도 간의 구조적 관계에서 몰입의 매개효과 검증
Testing the Mediating Effects of Flow in the Structural Relationship among Contents Quality, Telepresence, and Continuos Intention to Use E-Learning Services
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연구목적: 본 연구에서는 이러닝 서비스의 지속사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 살펴보고, 이러한 변수들 간의 구조적 관계에서 몰입의 매개효과를 검증하였다. 논문구성/논리: 본 연구는 이러닝 환경에서 콘텐츠 품질, 가상실재감, 몰입, 지속의도 간의 구조적 관계를 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 이용과 충족이론과 몰입이론을 이론적 배경으로 도입하여 기존 선행연구를 토대로 가설과 연구모형을 설계하였다. 결과: 연구결과, 콘텐츠 품질과 가상실재감 모두 몰입에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 콘텐츠 품질과 몰입 모두 이너링 서비스의 지속사용의도에 유의한 정(+))의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 가상실재감이 지속사용의도에 미치는 직접효과는 통계적으로 유의하지 않았다. 아울러 콘텐츠 품질 및 가상실재감과 지속사용의도 간의 관계에 있어서 몰입의 매개역할은 모두 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 독창성/가치: 본 연구는 소비자의 이러닝 서비스의 지속사용의도를 연구하기 위해 기존의 미디어 커뮤니케이션에서 연구되어 온 이용과 충족이론을 이러닝 가상학습환경에 적용하여 동기, 행동, 충족요인을 이론적 관점으로 살펴보았다. 또한 기업 관점에서 다양한 유형의 이러닝 고객들의 높은 기대 수준을 충족시켜 경쟁적 시장에서 우위를 확보하기 위한 이러닝 서비스 제공 기업의 콘텐츠 품질 향상 전략을 실무적 시사점으로 제시하였다.
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of the current study is to investigate the determinants of the continuous intention to use e-learning services. We have also examined the mediating role of flow in the structural relationship. Composition/Logic: This research aims to investigate the structural relationship between content quality, telepresence, flow, and the continuous intention to use e-learning services. This research model was designed based on the theoretical background of the uses and gratification theory and flow theory. Findings: It was found that both content quality and telepresence showed significantly positive effects on users’ continuous intention to use e-learning services. In addition, both content quality and flow showed significantly positive effects on users’ continuous intention to use e-learning services. However, telepresence did not have a significantly direct impact on the continuous intention to use e-learning services. Further, it was also found that flow was significantly effective in mediating the relationships between content quality, telepresence, and continuous intention to use e-learning services. Originality/Value: The present work examined the predicting variables of the continuous intention to use e-learning services in a cyber-university environment. The study results make a theoretical contribution to the specialized literature on e-learners’ motivation and satisfaction levels and offer interesting practical implications for providers of professional education services.
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