20 世紀儒家政治思想硏究
Research on the Confucianist Political Thoughts in the 20th Century
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The present paper discussed the study course of the Confucian political thoughts in one hundred years of the 20th century .Maybe it can provide a systemic theory frame for the future study of the Confucian political thoughts. From 1900 to 2000,Chinese academia`s study on the Confucian political thoughts had gone through four stages as follows in this one hundred years. At the first stage(1900-1919),the newly bourgeois of reform school talked about the politics according to the lection, but the revolutionary school criticized the confucian political thoughts. At the second stage(1919―1949), the dominating social and political ideology is to criticize and denounce the Confucian. At the third stage （1949―1976）, Maxism is becoming the guidance thought on the Mainland China. The Confucian political thoughts got more and more criticism and led to the Great Cultural Revolution finally. It suffered entirely denial. However, it had rised in Taiwan, HongKong and even overseas areas. At the last stage(from 1976 to this day), the Confucism is enjoying a flourish renaissance.
Abstract
The present paper discussed the study course of the Confucian political thoughts in one hundred years of the 20th century .Maybe it can provide a systemic theory frame for the future study of the Confucian political thoughts. From 1900 to 2000,Chinese academia`s study on the Confucian political thoughts had gone through four stages as follows in this one hundred years. At the first stage(1900-1919),the newly bourgeois of reform school talked about the politics according to the lection, but the revolutionary school criticized the confucian political thoughts. At the second stage(1919―1949), the dominating social and political ideology is to criticize and denounce the Confucian. At the third stage （1949―1976）, Maxism is becoming the guidance thought on the Mainland China. The Confucian political thoughts got more and more criticism and led to the Great Cultural Revolution finally. It suffered entirely denial. However, it had rised in Taiwan, HongKong and even overseas areas. At the last stage(from 1976 to this day), the Confucism is enjoying a flourish renaissance.