金代儒学之宋学源流缕析 ——兼论宋学在金代的流播与影响
he Analysis of the Origin of Confucianism of Song Dynasty in the Confucianism of Jin Dynasty ——On the Spread and Influence of the Confucianism of Song Dynasty in the Jin Dynasty
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金代儒学的学术思想直接源自汉唐经学和宋代儒学。与汉唐经学相较,宋学尤其是南宋理学在金代传播范围有限,流传时间也较为短暂,但是其对金代儒学本身的影响,在某种意义上甚至超过了汉唐经学。《宋元学案》列有宋代90多个学案,其中对金代儒学产生直接的、较大影响的学派有苏氏蜀学、二程洛学、朱熹闽学。本文将分别就三者在金代的流传及其与金代儒学的关系作以简要梳理,以期对金代儒学的学术源流主要是宋学源流有一个清晰的把握。
Abstract
Lin The academic thought of the Confucianism of Jin Dynasty origins directly from the Confucian Classics of the Han Dynasty and Tang Dynasty and the Confucianism of Song Dynasty. Comparing with the Confucian Classics of the Han Dynasty and Tang Dynasty, the Confucianism of Song Dynasty, especially the Confucianism of Nan Song Dynasty is limited in the spread range and it spreads in a relatively short time, but its influence is even more than the the Confucian Classics of the Han Dynasty and Tang Dynasty. The Case Studies of Song Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty lists more than 90 cases of Song Dynasty, the schools which influence the Confucianism of Jin Dynasty directly and greatly include Shu Shi Shu Xue, Er Cheng Luo Xue and Zhu Xi Min Xue. In this paper, I will research on the spread of the above three in the Jin Dynasty and its relationship with the Confucianism of Jin Dynasty in order to get a clear understanding of the fact that the academic origin of the Confucianism of Jin Dynasty is from the origin of the Confucianism of Song Dynasty.
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