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절의 정형성과 영주어

Finiteness and Null Subject

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초록

It is a well-identified fact in generative grammar that inflectional elements are closely related to the occurrence of subject. Another important fact concerning inflection/conjugation is the phenomenon of null subject,which includes pro and PRO. PRO is supposed to occur only in non-finite clauses while pro in finite clauses. It would be possible that these two elements exist in a single pro-drop language, in which case one would find it difficult to distinguish between them. Based on PRO's distribution,we will find out a way to determine the finiteness of a given clause.

Abstract

It is a well-identified fact in generative grammar that inflectional elements are closely related to the occurrence of subject. Another important fact concerning inflection/conjugation is the phenomenon of null subject,which includes pro and PRO. PRO is supposed to occur only in non-finite clauses while pro in finite clauses. It would be possible that these two elements exist in a single pro-drop language, in which case one would find it difficult to distinguish between them. Based on PRO's distribution,we will find out a way to determine the finiteness of a given clause.

참고문헌 (30)

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