식민지 조선 지식인 김구경의 재중 문화적 교류와 그 학술적 성과에 대하여

Abstract

Korean intellectual Kim Gu-gyeong lived a life of 16 years in China (Beijing, Bongcheon, etc.)in a foreign land until he left Joseon in late 1928, and such achievements are significant today. Overall, if Kim Gu-kyeong’s exchanges during the Beijing period were centered on cultural exchanges with writers such as Lu Xun, Zhou ZuoRen, Hu Shi, Wei Jian Gong, and Liu Ban-Nong, the exchanges of Bongcheon period were centered on academic exchanges between Jin YuPu and Japanese scholars. First of all, during the Beijing period, Kim Gu-kyeong tried to overcome cultural differences and look at Oriental studies centered on Buddhism with his own new cultural consciousness. Especially, by interacting with China’s top scholars and writers, such as Hu Shi and Jin YuPu, he tried to accept their academic ideas and methods, while sharing a more objective and broader view of East Asian studies, which was a valuable foundation for his Oriental studies. This is also the most valuable achievement that Kim Gu-kyeong has made in his ideological and cultural exchanges with modern Chinese intellectuals. Therefore, Kim Gu-gyeong will achieve important achievements such as the teaching and publication of Dunhuang stone chamber materials in close exchanges and cooperation with modern Chinese and Japanese writers. Next, the achievements made during the Bongcheon period are also significant. Kim Gu-gyeong has achieved considerable achievements in Manchurian history, language, folklore, and Mongolian language research with abundant knowledge and diverse academic perspectives, as well as scholars in China, and Japan, and these achievements go beyond the meaning of personal achievements and contribute to the study of Oriental studies in Korea, China, and Japan. In this process, Kim Gu-kyung played a bridge role to enable scholars and writers from the three East Asian countries to communicate and cooperate with each other in the study of Orientalstudies, which I believe is related to the pursuit of universal values of Oriental studies that can communicate with the world beyond the boundaries of nations and nations. In this regard, Kim Gu-gyeong’s cultural consciousness and academic ideology, which pursued universal values of mankind, deserve due evaluation by the academic community.