「천명도天命圖」의 판본문제 고찰- 사칠논변의 발단이 된 「천명도」에 대하여

Abstract

The Four-Seven Debate(四端七情論辨), this is the debate between Yi Hwang(李滉) and Ki Dae-seung(奇大升), in-depth understanding about the Four Beginnings(四端) and Seven Emotions(七情), theory of Li-Ki and Mind-Nature(理氣心性論), also is one of the Joseon Dynasty period's major philosophical debate. Typically, the Four-Seven Debate(四端七情論辨) is known to have begun with Jung Ji-woon(鄭之雲)’s Chunmyongdo(天命圖) has been modified by Yi Hwang(李滉), that is from “四端發於理, 七情發於氣” to “四端理之發, 七情氣之發”. However, according to the process of modifying Chunmyongdo(天命圖) and the contents of the Four-Seven Debate(四端七情論辨)’s the first to forth letter, Chunmyongdo(天命圖), Ki Dae-seung(奇大升) raised the issue, is probably not Chunmyongsindo(天命新圖) but Chunmyonggudo(天命舊圖). This paper attempted to analyze this problems through different editions of Chunmyongdo(天命圖), the first to forth letter of the Four-Seven Debate(四端七情論辨), Chunmyongdoseol(天命圖說) and Chunmyongdoseo lhuseo(天命圖說後叙), finally try to prove that the Chunmyongdo(天命圖), cause a dispute of the Four-Seven Debate(四端七情論辨), is Chunmyonggudo(天命舊圖) not Chunmyongsindo(天命新圖).