木心輪鐙으로 본 제작기술의 志向性 - 경주지역을 중심으로 -

Abstract

Examined the structure and shape of the wooden core, which we had not paid much attention to with the wooden core stirrups until now, and based on that, understood the role of iron plates or gilt bronze plates covering the wooden core, and rivets for fixing them. It was applied to wooden core stirrups excavated from Gyeongju area, and the form is classified by the width of the step-in part deeply related to the change of the wood core itself and the presence or absence of rivets on the step-in part. Based on the appearance of each type of stirrups, it was divided into three periods and confirmed the orientation of the stirrups production group at that time due to the transition of the wooden stirrups. As a result, in the first stage, the stirrups of a special structure made of bent wood maintain their shape, and the iron plate is supplemented on the structurally weak stick upper stage to pursue functional hardening. In addition, a case in which the whole core of wood was covered with iron plates was discovered, indicating anxiety about wood. In the second stage, rivets appeared on the step-in part, and the wooden iron plate covered stirrups were shared in form with the bronze stirrups, indicating that the production group at that time was very interested in the iron stirrups. despite the use of a variety of metal plates, such as gilt-bronze plate and penetrating gilt-bronze plate, the center of the metal is covered with wood to create effects like stirrups made of gold and copper. In the third stage, among the new wooden iron plate covered stirrups made using the wider width of the step-in part, an imitation of the iron stirrups with the step-in part divided into two lines was discovered. On the other hand, the stirrups of the gilt-bronze plate and penetrating gilt-bronze plate used the wooden core of the previous stage, and some of them were covered with gilt-bronze plates. It was found that two kinds of wood cores were used differently depending on the material of the metal plate.