접경지 타이완과 오키나와의 상호인식, 그리고 동아시아 - 2018년 고등학교 역사교재를 중심으로-

Abstract

This study examines how people in Okinawa and Taiwan remember their own historical experiences in their historical textbooks. In the process, we have confirmed the status and mutual recognition of the Okinawa-Taiwan Relations and tried to relativize them through the perspective of Northeast Asia as a region. Okinawa-Taiwan Relations moved from China-Ryuykyu Relations to China-Japan Relations, starting with the drifting incident of 1871. In the process of being involved in the logic of central government, the points of attention differed, and only memories reflecting their context remained. As Japan won the Sino-Japanese War in 1895, Okinawa and Taiwan changed into Rule and cover rule relations. The Okinawans who form the underpinnings of the Japanese society were also rulers in Taiwan, but the auxiliary textbooks published in Okinawa are making themselves as passive. On the other hand, in the Taiwanese textbooks of Taiwan history, Okinawa disappeared. Since October 1945, the Taiwan Government Administration Office has transferred Taiwan's dominance to Chungkuo Kuomintang. As the situation in East Asia changed from polarization to multipolarity around 1970, Taiwan was diplomatically isolated. The new issue that emerged from nowadays was the Senkaku-shotō problem and the Diaoyudao problem. This problem turned into an open conflict in tacit agreement with the 2010 conflict. The voice of the Okinawan people was not heard, and the Japanese government stood up against nationalization measures. Regardless of the independence tribal government and the unified tribal government, it is required to describe it in Taiwanese textbooks from the perspective of its own territory. China-Japan Relations is now very unstable, but it is transitioning to Taiwan-Japan Relations.