內需司 양안에 수록된 토지의 성격과 主 기재 방식

Abstract

The “Gungbang Yang’an” Land survey records (survey records of land units related to the royal family) share a similar form with ordinary Yang’an records. Yet the Gungbang-jeon land units themselves had a complicated internal structure in terms of ownership and operations, so it is rather difficult to understand all the figures included in such records. Especially in cases of Gungbang-jeon units that were owned by civilians (有土民結免稅地), determining the real owner through a Yang’an record is extremely difficult. In this article, the Naesu’sa office’s Yang’an records are consulted in order to ascertain the general nature of a land unit recorded in a Gungbang Yang’an record and determine the principles that were applied to the recording of land owners. First the characteristics of a Naesu-sa office land is examined, as well as how they were recorded in a Naesu-sa Yang'an record. Then how the land owners were recorded in that Naesu-sa Yang’an records is examined.