1915년 조선총독부의 고려대장경 인경과 특징

Abstract

The printing of the Daejanggyeong in 1915 was carried out by the Korean Governor-General's office, based on the investigation of the Tripitaka Koreana in Haeinsa in 1913, which was conducted as part of the Korean historical records investigation in 1910. The printing of the Tripitaka in 1915 was promoted under the direction of Governor-General Terauchi Masatake, with the Councilor Office playing a leading role. Councilor Akiyama supervised the printing project, and Oda-Mikijiro supervised the actual work. The overall procedure and contents of the Tripitaka Koreana printing are detailed in the Report on the Completion of Printing of the Tripitaka Koreana. As for the printing of the Tripitaka, three sets of the Tripitaka were printed, one copy was printed with a silk cover, and the other was made with a paper cover. Printing was a material from Joseon, printing and binding by Joseon people, and the traditional printing method of Joseon. The scale of printing was 6,805 volumes of 1,511 types, 6,805 volumes in one Folded Book Binding, and 2,320 volumes in two sets of the Stitched Book Binding. The background and purpose of printing the Tripitaka in 1915 was a project for preservation by the first governor of the Joseon Government-General of Korea, recognizing the value of the Tripitaka Koreana at Haeinsa as a world heritage. In addition, in celebration of the coronation ceremony of Emperor Daejeong, it was created as a monument and an achievement of imperialism to commemorate Emperor Meii's achievements in the annexation of Joseon and Emperor Daejeong's memory. When examining the characteristics of the printing of the Tripitaka, it is characterized by the supplementation of missing woodblocks and letters. When arranging the woodblocks for printing, it was confirmed that 18 plates were missing, and they were supplemented. In addition, the damaged letters were investigated, and 1,017 letters in 136 places were supplemented with engraving. As for the printed version, 1 copy of the Folded Book Binding was enshrined in Tianji Temple, Kyoto, Japan, and 2 copies of the Stitched Book Binding. were enshrined in the Imperial Museum in Japan and the Japanese Government-General of Korea. Among them, a copy from the Imperial Museum is in the Archives and Mausolea Department (書陵部) of the Imperial Household Agency (宮內廳), and a copy from the Japanese Government-General of Korea is in the Kyujanggak Institute for Korean Studies.