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Survey of Antimicrobial Resistance of Pharyngeal α-Hemolytic Streptococci among School Children

김선주|고은하
대한임상미생물학회 (Korean Society of Clinical Microbiology)|2008.04|Annals of Clinical Microbiology|제11권 제1호|pp. 69-70

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참고문헌

키워드

Antibiotic resistanceViridans group streptococciα-hemolytic streptococci

초록

알파용혈성 연쇄구균은 내성 유전자를 폐렴구균에 전달할 수 있다. 건강한 초등학생의 인두에서 분리된 333균주의 알파 용혈성 연쇄구균에 대해 디스크 확산법으로 항생제 감수성 검사를 시행하였다. Erythromycin에 22.2%, clindamycin에 12.0%, cefotaxime에 3.0%의 내성률을 보였다. 한국에서 폐렴구균의 erythromycin 내성률이 70% 이상임을 감안하면, 인두 알파용혈성 연쇄구균은 낮은 내성률을 보였다.

Abstract

α-hemolytic streptococci (AHS) are common normal oropharyngeal flora that can transfer antibiotic-resistance genes to Streptococcus pneumoniae. Reports on antibiotic resistance in AHS from throats are rare in Korea. A total of 333 healthy school children were subjected to recovery of AHS from the throat, and antibiotic susceptibility tests were screened with the disk diffusion method. The rate of resistance to erythromycin was 22.2%, to clindamycin 12.0%, and to cefotaxime 3.0%. Whereas the resistance rate of S. pneumoniae to erythromycin exceeds 70% in Korea, pharyngeal AHS showed low resistance rates.

참고문헌 (11)

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관련 논문AI추천

2004년 진주지역에서 분리된 Streptococcus pyogenes의 Erythromycin 내성률 감소고은하, 김선주, 맹국영, 이남용, 정현주대한임상미생물학회 · Annals of Clinical Microbiology2006 · 제9권 제1호2006년 진주지역 초등학생에서 분리된 Streptococcus pyogenes의 T 항원형과 emm 유전자형 및 항생제 내성고은하, 김선주, 김인숙대한임상미생물학회 · Annals of Clinical Microbiology2009 · 제12권 제1호급성인두염 환자에서 분리된 A군 연쇄구균의 Erythromycin 및 Clindamycin 내성 표현형 및 유전자형 조사고은하, 김선주대한진단검사의학회 · Annals of Laboratory Medicine2004 · 제24권 제2호Microbiological Characteristics of Throat Cultures from School Children in Jinju, 2006고은하, 김선주대한임상미생물학회 · Annals of Clinical Microbiology2008 · 제11권 제1호서울 지역 소아의 구인강에서 폐구균 보균율과 항균제 내성김영기, 이창규대한소아감염학회 · Pediatric Infection and Vaccine1997 · 제4권 제2호Erythromycin Resistant Group A Streptococci의 출현과 역학적 중요성차성호대한소아감염학회 · Pediatric Infection and Vaccine1999 · 제6권 제1호

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