陈寅恪“独立之精神，自由之思想”的修辞分析

Abstract

With the development of society and the rise of new media, many speech programs are also emerging in the audience's vision. For example, "Qi Pa Shuo", "A Bright World" and so on. As the first open TV class for young people in China, the "Kai Jiang La" launched in 2012 set off a wave of thoughts among young people for a time. On the one hand, this program enlightened today's children to grow up independently and think independently about the difficulties in life, and advocated taking "independent spirit" as an indispensable concept in today's society; On the other hand, in this program, no matter the host, guests or participants, everyone could speak freely. It can be said that this program has shown "independence, freedom, thought and spirit" incisively and vividly. This has also reminded the author of the idea of "the spirit of independence, the thought of freedom" put forward by Mr. Yinke Chen in 1929. This concept is still respected by people and regarded as a benchmark for academic research. Why do people still remember this concept? What is its charm? The author will analyze Mr.Yinke Chen 's article "reply to the Academy of Sciences" to try to find out the answer.