체육 교과와 연계한 인공지능 융합 교육 프로그램 개발 및 적용
Development and Implementation of an AI-Converged Education Program Linked to Physical Education
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초록
본 연구는 체육 교과와 인공지능을 융합한 교육 프로그램을 개발하고, 이를 초등학생에게 적용하여 교육적 효 과를 분석하는 데 목적을 두었다. 학생건강체력평가 데이터를 활용한 인공지능 군집 모델 기반의 건강관리 개별 화 프로그램을 개발하였다. 초등교사 58명을 대상으로 요구 분석을 실시하였고, 이를 바탕으로 체육 과목의 성취 기준을 검토하였다. 교육 프로그램은 초등학교 6학년 학생 23명을 대상으로 총 34차시에 걸쳐 적용되었으며, 프 로그램의 교육적 효과를 분석하기 위해 컴퓨팅 사고력과 인공지능 리터러시에 대한 사전 및 사후 검사를 실시하 였다. 연구 결과, 본 교육 프로그램은 학생들의 컴퓨팅 사고력과 인공지능 리터러시 향상에 긍정적인 영향을 미 쳤음을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 체육 교과와 인공지능의 융합 교육이 학생들의 디지털 소양 및 체육 학습에 효과적임을 시사한다.
Abstract
This study aimed to develop an educational program that combines physical education with artificial intelligence (AI) and implement it for elementary school students to analyze its educational effects. This study developed a personalized health management program using an AI clustering model based on student health and fitness data. The research involved a needs analysis of 58 elementary school teachers and a review of the physical education curriculum standards. The program was applied to 23 sixth-grade students over 34 sessions. To assess the pro- gram’s educational impact, pre-tests and post-tests were conducted on students' computational thinking and AI literacy. The results showed that the program significantly improved students' computational thinking and AI literacy. These findings suggest that integrating physical education with AI can effectively enhance students' digital literacy and physical education outcomes.
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