연행사와 청대 북경의 조선사관(朝鮮使館)

Abstract

This paper planned under a whole purpose to understand meaning and value of Beijing in the history of cultural exchange between Joseon and Ching. Especially this paper tried to reveal that how was Chosun's legation (朝鮮使館) in Beijing understood and functioned, that what did Yeonhangsa (燕行使) think and view through Joseonsagwan in Beijing and that meaning occupied by Joseonsagwan in Beijing of Yeanhang(燕行) cultural history. Therefore this paper researched the records related with Joseonsagwan in Yeonhangrok(燕行錄) and behaviour and change in awareness of Yeonhangsa, and tried to show aspects of Joseonsagwan functioned and understood as a base of variety exchanges of core in Yeonhang from middle of 17C to later of 19C. However this paper focused on general meaning of Joseonsagwan and limited in after Ching rather than changes of meaning of Joseonsagwan and Yeonhangsa’s awareness projected in Joseonsagwan because records had to deal were so massive. Then this paper reached following conclusions. Joseonsagwan was representative space that Yeonhangsa communicated with Ahmunjegwan(衙門諸官), exchanged things with merchants of Beijing, met intellectuals of Ching and enjoyed foreign culture such as Hwanhi(幻戱). Exchanges of variety of fields such as politics, diplomacy, administration, economics and culture were meaning itself of Joseon-sagwan in culture history of Yeonhang. Also Joseonsagwan offered the exist of Arasa(Russia), brought interest of new civilization, and opportunity to actually realize Joseon. They were other meanings and values of Joseonsagwan. Materials of this paper will be used to present meaning and value to records related with Beijing written by Yeonhangsa of Joseon.