近代化學譯著中的化學元素新造詞命名理據研究
A study on naming motivation of new words of chemical element in modern chemistry translations
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초록
近代西方化學著作的漢譯爲我們導入了很多新的化學元素詞, 它們在豐富漢語詞庫的同時, 也成爲了漢語詞彙系統中必不可少的組成部分. 在化學元素詞的初創期, 有一類比較特殊的新造詞, 其形成方式爲字詞同造. 本文主要討論這一類化學元素新造詞的命名理據及其體現出的字詞關係.
Abstract
Chinese translations of the modern western chemical import a lot of new chemical element words for us. They expand Chinese Thesaurus,at the same time, also become the essential part of Chinese vocabulary system. In the chemical element word start-up phase, there is a special kind of new words. The formation is that words and expressions are created simultaneously. This thesis mainly discusses the naming motivation on the new words of chemical element and their reflecting relationship of Chinese characters and words.
참고문헌 (3)
- 馬拉古蒂, "化學指南" (1873), 京師同文館
- 韋而司, "化學初階" (1870), 廣州博濟醫局
- 羅斯古, "西學啓蒙․化學啓蒙" (1886), 廣學會