漢字文化圈內的對外漢字教學

Abstract

Teaching Chinese characters to foreigners is one of the important parts in teaching Chinese as a foreign language. When we teach the students from Chinese Cultural Circle, especially from Japan and South Korea, for the sake of the generally applicability in the history and culture, we should have different teaching ideas and methods. The application of the pictographic theory has been focused in order to arouse the students' interest; the proper use of the echoism theory has also been stressed in order to increase the efficiency of acquiring literacy. It successfully analyzes the aspect of connotation of Chinese characters through the common cultures. As a result, the practice of combining the researching conclusions of Chinese paleography and teaching Chinese characters to foreigners has been raised. Additionally, in the process of applying the theory of Chinese characters to teaching Chinese characters to foreigners, Chinese character textbooks for foreigner is essential to conducting "the adequate teaching connections". And at the end of this article, the analyses of the shortcomings of the current Chinese character textbooks for foreigners as well as the historical and realistic causes is listed. In addition, it also pointed the suggestions.