힘 영상도식의 신체화 연구: TV 토론프로그램 참여자의 손짓을 중심으로
A study of embodiment of force schema: focusing on the hand gestures of participants in the TV debate program
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초록
The current study examines how the force schema is related to the form of action language from the point of view of cognitive linguistics. Starting from the hypothesis that conceptual structures such as image schema or metaphor are revealed in the subconscious action language, which is simultaneously realized at the point of utterance, this study investigates how the force schema, one of the image schemata, is reflected in hand gestures. Force is an essential element in interaction with the surroundings for human beings living as organisms. The structure of force conceptually plays a central role in understanding human experience as it is combined with force-based activities. Johnson(1987) calls the image schemata including the force schema experiential gestalt, meaning it is an integrated whole structure within our experience, and categorizes it into the structure of force COMPULSION, BLOCKAGE, COUNTERFORCE, DIVERSION, and REMOVAL OF RESTRAINT. As such an image schema is structured based on experience, hand gestures we make while talking naturally reflect the image schemata.
Abstract
The current study examines how the force schema is related to the form of action language from the point of view of cognitive linguistics. Starting from the hypothesis that conceptual structures such as image schema or metaphor are revealed in the subconscious action language, which is simultaneously realized at the point of utterance, this study investigates how the force schema, one of the image schemata, is reflected in hand gestures. Force is an essential element in interaction with the surroundings for human beings living as organisms. The structure of force conceptually plays a central role in understanding human experience as it is combined with force-based activities. Johnson(1987) calls the image schemata including the force schema experiential gestalt, meaning it is an integrated whole structure within our experience, and categorizes it into the structure of force COMPULSION, BLOCKAGE, COUNTERFORCE, DIVERSION, and REMOVAL OF RESTRAINT. As such an image schema is structured based on experience, hand gestures we make while talking naturally reflect the image schemata.
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