FDM 방식을 활용한 3D 프린팅 복합직물의 박리강력 측정 연구
Study on Peel Strength Measurement of 3D Printing Composite Fabric by Using FDM
0
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
One way of appling 3D printing to garments is through the combination of 3D polymer filaments in textile fabrics. it is essential to understand the interface between the polymer and the 3D composite fabric in order to enhance the adhesion strength between the polymers and the peeling strength between the fabric and the polymer. In this study, the adhesion of composite printed specimens using a combination of fabric and polymers for 3D printing was investigated, and also the change in adhesion was investigated after the composite fabric printed with polymers was subjected to constant pressure. Through this process, the aims to help develop and utilize 3D printing textures by providing basic data to enhance durability of 3D printing composite fabrics. The measure of the peeling strength of the composite fabric prepared by printing on a fabric using PLA, TPU, Nylon polymer was obtained as follows; TPU polymer for 3D printing showed significantly higher peel strength than polymers of composite fabric using PLA and Nylon polymer. In the case of TPU polymer, the adhesive was crosslinked because of the reaction between polyurethane and water on the surface of the fabric, thus increasing the adhesion. It could be observed that the adhesion between the polymer and the fiber is determined more by the mechanical effect rather than by its chemical composition. To achieve efficient bonding of the fibers, it is possible to modify the fiber surface mechanically and chemically, and consider the deposition process in terms of temperature, pressure and build density.
Abstract
One way of appling 3D printing to garments is through the combination of 3D polymer filaments in textile fabrics. it is essential to understand the interface between the polymer and the 3D composite fabric in order to enhance the adhesion strength between the polymers and the peeling strength between the fabric and the polymer. In this study, the adhesion of composite printed specimens using a combination of fabric and polymers for 3D printing was investigated, and also the change in adhesion was investigated after the composite fabric printed with polymers was subjected to constant pressure. Through this process, the aims to help develop and utilize 3D printing textures by providing basic data to enhance durability of 3D printing composite fabrics. The measure of the peeling strength of the composite fabric prepared by printing on a fabric using PLA, TPU, Nylon polymer was obtained as follows; TPU polymer for 3D printing showed significantly higher peel strength than polymers of composite fabric using PLA and Nylon polymer. In the case of TPU polymer, the adhesive was crosslinked because of the reaction between polyurethane and water on the surface of the fabric, thus increasing the adhesion. It could be observed that the adhesion between the polymer and the fiber is determined more by the mechanical effect rather than by its chemical composition. To achieve efficient bonding of the fibers, it is possible to modify the fiber surface mechanically and chemically, and consider the deposition process in terms of temperature, pressure and build density.
참고문헌 (15)
- Bingham, G. A., "Rapid manufactured textiles", International Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing, 20(1), pp.96~105 (2007)[DOI]
- Brinks, G. J., "The added value of 3D polymer deposition on textiles", 13th AUTEX World TextileConference (2013)
- 임병승, "탄소 나노튜브 함유 Solderable 도전성 접착제의 접합 특성에 관한 연구", 박사, 기계공학부 시스템제어, pp.설계, 생산전공[DOI]
- 한유정, "3D프린팅을 이용한 편성물의 역학적 특성 연구 -PLA, TPU 필라멘트를 중심으로-", 패션 비즈니스, 22(4), pp.93~105 (2018), 한국패션비즈니스학회[DOI]
- Kim, M. J., "Analysis of physical properties of 3D textiles by 3D printing output condition and heat treatment process", Proceedings of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles Fall Conference, pp.107~ (2017), Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
- Korger, M., "Possible applications of 3D printing technology on textile substrates", IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 141(1), pp.012011~ (2016), IOP Publishing
- 이선희, "FDM 3D 프린팅 기술로 제작된 3D 프린팅 레이스", 보일 복합직물의 역학적 특성 및 세탁성 평가, 2018, pp.20(3), 353~359[DOI]
- Malengier, B., "3D printing on textiles: testing of adhesion", Proceeding of International Conference on Intelligent Textiles and Mass Customisation, pp.1~6 (2017), J Fashion Technol Textile Eng
- Nam, J., "Silk science" (1998), Seoul National University Publishing Council
- Narula, A., "Effect of knit and print parameters on peel strength of hybrid 3-D printed textiles", Journal of Textiles and Fibrous Materials, 1(1), pp.1~10 (2018)[DOI]
- Pei, E., "Direct 3D printing of polymers onto textiles: experimental studies and applications", Rapid Prototyping Journal, 21(5), pp.556~571 (2015)[DOI]
- 류기정, "용제를 사용하지 않는 친환경 폴리우레탄 접착제의 합성 및 물성: DPE-41, TDI, 개시제 및 가소제량의 영향", 한국환경과학회지, 23(11), pp.1909~1918 (2014), 한국환경과학회[DOI]
- Sabantina, L., "Combining 3D printed forms with textile structures-mechanical and geometrical properties of multi-material systems", IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 87(1), pp.012005~ (2015), IOP Publishing[DOI]
- Sanatgar, R. H., "Investigation of the adhesion properties of direct 3D printing of polymers and nanocomposites on textiles : Effect of FDM printing process parameters", Applied Surface Science, 403, pp.551~563 (2017)[DOI]
- Singha, S., "A review on coating & lamination in textiles : processes and applications", American Journal of Polymer Science, 2(3), pp.39~49 (2012)[DOI]
