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쓰기장애 위험군 학생의 조기선별 정확성을 위한 그림-단어제시검사의 신뢰도와 예측 타당도 연구: 2년간의 종단자료

Examining Predictive Validity and Reliability of Picture-Word Prompt Measure for Identifying Struggling Beginning Writers: 2 Year-Longitudinal Data

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류교육학

초록

본 연구는 쓰기 위험군 초등학교 저학년(1,2학년)학생들을 조기에 선별할 수 있는 목적으로 사용이 가능한 저학년용 쓰기검사 도구를 개발하고 측정학적 적합성을 평가하는 주된 목적을 갖고 있다. 특히 본 연구에서는 그림-단어제시검사를 활용하여 쓰기 위험군 학생의 조기선별 여부를 검증하고 있다. 본 연구에 참여한 연구대상 학생은 A시에 소재하고 있는 B 초등학교 42명이었다. 검사에서 사용된 분석방법은 신뢰도와 예측타당도를 분석하기 위해서 피어슨 상관계수를 사용하였으며 진단의 정확성을 측정하기 위해서 ROC 곡선 분석방법이 사용되었다. 본 연구결과에 따르면, 그림-단어제시검사는 양호한 신뢰도와 타당도를 나타내는 것으로 확인되었다. 또한 ROC 곡선 분석에서 제공된 절단점 점수를 활용할 경우 진단의 정확성이 양호한 것으로 확인되었다. 마지막으로 본 연구의 의의와 제한점에 대하여 논의하였다.

Abstract

The main purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate writing measures for early screening for first-second graders at risk. Especially, in this study, picture-word prompt measure was used as a measure for identifying struggling beginning writers. In this study, 42 students from B elementary school in the A city were participated. In order to evaluate alternate-form reliability and predictive validity, pearson correlation-coefficients were used, while ROC curve analyses were used for evaluating accuracy of classification. This study showed that the picture-word prompt measure could be considered as an adequate indicator of predicting struggling beginning writers. In addition, the use of ROC curve analyses resulted in increasing the probability of accuracy of classification. Implication for research and practices are presented.

참고문헌 (35)

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