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An Output Capacitor-less LDO with a Fast Transient Response using Two Positive Feedback Loops

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초록

This paper proposes an output capacitor-less low-dropout regulator (LDO) with a fast-transient response. The proposed LDO can have fast transient response by using positive feedback loops which are implemented by the simple change from a conventional structure. In addition, the proposed LDO designs negative feedback loops with RC high pass filters which rapidly reflect output voltage variation to achieve the fast-transient response. The total compensation capacitance is 7.8 pF. The maximum load current supplied by the LDO is 100 mA and it consumes static current of 9 μA. The proposed LDO has been implemented in 0.18 μm CMOS technology and the active chip area is 0.0146 mm2.

Abstract

This paper proposes an output capacitor-less low-dropout regulator (LDO) with a fast-transient response. The proposed LDO can have fast transient response by using positive feedback loops which are implemented by the simple change from a conventional structure. In addition, the proposed LDO designs negative feedback loops with RC high pass filters which rapidly reflect output voltage variation to achieve the fast-transient response. The total compensation capacitance is 7.8 pF. The maximum load current supplied by the LDO is 100 mA and it consumes static current of 9 μA. The proposed LDO has been implemented in 0.18 μm CMOS technology and the active chip area is 0.0146 mm2.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. P. Y. Or, "An output-capacitorless lowdropout regulator with direct voltage-spike detection", IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 45(2), pp.458~466 (2010)
  2. J. G, "A 6-㎼ Chip-Area-Efficient Output-Capacitor less LDO in 90-nm CMOS Technology", IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 45(9), pp.1896~1905 (2010)
  3. Y. A. Lam, "0.9V 0.35um Adaptively Biased CMOS LDO Regulator with Fast Transient Response", IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference, pp.442~443 (2008)
  4. C. Lovaraju, "A Capacitor-less Low Drop-out (LDO) Regulator with Improved Transient Response for System-on-Chip Applications", 26th International Conference on VLSI Design and the International Conference on Embedded Systems, pp.130~135 (2013)
  5. C.Zhan, "Output-capacitor-free adaptively biased low-dropout regulator for system-on-chips", IEEE Transactions on Circuit and Systems, 57(5), pp.1017~1028 (2010)
  6. R. J. Milliken, "Full on-chip CMOS low-dropout voltage regulator", IEEE Transactions on Circuit and Systems, 54(9), pp.1879~1890 (2007)
  7. E. N. Y.Ho, "A chip-area efficient capacitor-less CMOS LDO with active feedback and damping zero compensation", IEEE International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems, pp.574~575 (2011)
  8. S.-W. Hong, "High-gain wide-bandwidth capacitor-less low-dropout regulator (LDO) for mobile applications utilizing frequency response of multiple feedback loops", IEEE Transactions on Circuit and Systems, 63(1), pp.46~57 (2016)

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