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탈냉전기 미·일동맹의 변화와 지속

A Study on U.S.-Japan Alliance in the Post-Cold War Era

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초록

This paper aims at reviewing the U.S.-Japan alliance continuing itself after the Cold War era, in spite of the weakening conditions. For this, a literature review about US-Japan alliance and theories of alliance duration was carried out. Showing the intra-alliance dynamics and its duration, three factors and three cases are analyzed. Three factors constructing the weakening and re-strengthening paces are the perception of threat, military strategy and the role of alliance, and the military ability and contribution of allies. And three issues as critical cases are the economic conflicts in early 1990s, 9.11 terror attack in 2001, and Democratic Party (DPJ) taking the office in 2009. Through the case study, this thesis argues that. First, the alliance transition or change comes from the variety of factors. Second, the starting point of the strategic interaction is on the recognition of threats. In other words, national preferences and strategic interactions are determined not by the threat itself, but by the "perceived threat". Finally, while United States defines the role of US-Japan alliance within military strategy, Japan contributes to the alliance with its military buildup. And this can show the contribution of US-Japan alliance as a asymmetric alliance.

Abstract

This paper aims at reviewing the U.S.-Japan alliance continuing itself after the Cold War era, in spite of the weakening conditions. For this, a literature review about US-Japan alliance and theories of alliance duration was carried out. Showing the intra-alliance dynamics and its duration, three factors and three cases are analyzed. Three factors constructing the weakening and re-strengthening paces are the perception of threat, military strategy and the role of alliance, and the military ability and contribution of allies. And three issues as critical cases are the economic conflicts in early 1990s, 9.11 terror attack in 2001, and Democratic Party (DPJ) taking the office in 2009. Through the case study, this thesis argues that. First, the alliance transition or change comes from the variety of factors. Second, the starting point of the strategic interaction is on the recognition of threats. In other words, national preferences and strategic interactions are determined not by the threat itself, but by the "perceived threat". Finally, while United States defines the role of US-Japan alliance within military strategy, Japan contributes to the alliance with its military buildup. And this can show the contribution of US-Japan alliance as a asymmetric alliance.

참고문헌 (50)

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