제14차 5개년 계획 시기 중국의 백두산 연구와 개발의 새로운 추세

Abstract

This study analyzed that the system of ‘Mt. Changbai culture-Mt. Changbai cultural industry-Mt. Changbai regional development’, which has defined China’s research and development of Baekdu Mountain since the 2000s, began to change in the mid-2010s due to the economic recession in the Northeast region, and that in the 2020s, along with the promotion of the 14th Five-Year Plan, a new ideology and system based on Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization thought emerged to the research and development of Baekdu Mountain. The change in the existing system of the research and development of Baekdu Mountain is due to the change in regional development strategy caused by the economic recession in the Northeast region and the decline of the “Mt. Changbai Culture” theory. The Northeast Revitalization Strategy, which promoted economic growth and regional development in the Northeast region, has shifted to a new method focusing on system reform and opening up to the outside world. In addition, “Mt. Changbai Culture,” which emerged as a symbol of the culture of the Northeast region, has lost its momentum due to the decline of the project of Mt. Changbai Culture and the suspension of the activities of the Mt. Changbai Culture Research Association. Since 2020, Baishan City has focused on Xi Jinping’s ‘Two Mountains’ ideology as the ideology for promoting the development of Mt. Changbai and has started to build the construction of the ‘Two Mountains’ ideology test site. The 14th Five-Year Plan, which emphasizes cultural soft power and green development, has become the background for the introduction of the ‘Two Mountains’ ideology. Accordingly, Baishan City and Mt. Changbai Management Committee began to reorganize the Baekdu Mountain area and jointly build a ‘Two Mountains’ ideology test site, and a new ideology and system for the development of Baekdu Mountain have emerged.