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중국 국가이미지가 관광지 이미지와 행동의도에 미치는 영향 -잠재적인 한국 관광객을 중심으로-

A Study On The National Image Of China, Destination Image and Behavior Intention – Focused On Potential Korean Tourists –

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주제분류관광학

초록

본 연구는 코로나19 사태로 인해 중국의 국가이미지가 관광지 이미지, 행동의도에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 조사하는 것이다. 연구의 목적은 해외 잠재 관광객들의 관광지의 열망에 영향을 미치는 요인과 포스트 코로나 시대의 행동의도를 파악하고자 한다. 이를 진행하기 위해 중국관광지에 관광 경험이 있거나 관광할 예정인 잠재적 한국 관광객을 대상으로 인터넷 설문지를 배포하는 방식으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 조사기간은 2021년 7월 8일부터 2021년 9월 7일까지 두 달 간 조사를 실시했으며 256부의  설문지를 배포하고, 분석에 적합하지 않은 미 회수된 35부의 설문지를 제외한 221부의 설문지를 실증분석에 활용하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 국가이미지가 관광지 이미지에 유의한 영향을 미치고, 그 중에서 문화적 요인이 가장 현저한 영향을 미친다는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 국가이미지는 관광객의 행동의도에 유의한 영향을 미치고, 그 중에서 문화적 요인, 사회적 요인이 현저한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 관광지 이미지는 행동의도에 유의한 영향을 미치고, 그 중 정서적 이미지가 현저한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

Abstract

The purpose of this study aimed to explore  the impact of the Chinese national image behave on the destination image and behavior intention. The purpose of the study is to understand the factors affecting the aspirations of potential overseas tourists and their behavioral intentions in the post COVID-19 era. For fulfill the purposes of this study, potential Korean experienced or prospective tourists intending to visit Chinese tourist attractions were surveyed by the distribution of online questionnaires. The survey lasted from 8 July 2021 to 7 September 2021, and 221 questionnaires except 35 unrecovered questionnaires unsuitable for analysis, 221 were used for empirical analysis. According to the research results: first, it shows that the national image has a significant impact on the image of tourist attractions, among which cultural factors are the most significant impact. Secondly, the national image has a significant impact on the behavior intention of tourists, among which cultural and social factors have a significant influence. Third, the image of tourist attractions has a significant impact on the behavior intention, among which the emotional image has a significant influence.

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