북미 인디언 문화와 게리 스나이더의 지역관과 동물관
North American Indians’ Cultures and Gary Snyder’s Viewpoint of Region and Animals
1
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The goal of this paper is to examine how Gary Snyder searches for ecological dwelling on Turtle Island, a new name for the North American continent in order to protect nature against environment pollution and ecological disruption. Since 1969 when he returned to California, he has pursued ways to live ecologically on some foothill on Sierra Nevada while researching on aboriginals of several continents, including American Indian cultures and their ways of life. He tries to appreciate the North American continent, not from whiteman’s viewpoint, but from the viewpoint of nature history and American Indians’ point of view. He recognizes that most American Indians thought highly of the place, region where they lived, and of Mother Nature in which they gained food, and of the mutual relationship between human beings and animals in the wilderness and region. He, therefore, insists that modern American culture and its life style must consider old-aged American Indian cultures with ecological wisdom and develop ecological ways of life in the region and mutual relationship with animals in order to dwell on this Turtle Island from one generation to another. (Changwon University)
Abstract
The goal of this paper is to examine how Gary Snyder searches for ecological dwelling on Turtle Island, a new name for the North American continent in order to protect nature against environment pollution and ecological disruption. Since 1969 when he returned to California, he has pursued ways to live ecologically on some foothill on Sierra Nevada while researching on aboriginals of several continents, including American Indian cultures and their ways of life. He tries to appreciate the North American continent, not from whiteman’s viewpoint, but from the viewpoint of nature history and American Indians’ point of view. He recognizes that most American Indians thought highly of the place, region where they lived, and of Mother Nature in which they gained food, and of the mutual relationship between human beings and animals in the wilderness and region. He, therefore, insists that modern American culture and its life style must consider old-aged American Indian cultures with ecological wisdom and develop ecological ways of life in the region and mutual relationship with animals in order to dwell on this Turtle Island from one generation to another. (Changwon University)
참고문헌 (21)
- 김우창, "정치와 삶의 세계" (2000), 삼인
- 짐머맨, "북아메리카원주민" (2001), 창해
- Snyder, Gary, "Riprap & Cold Mountain Poems" (1959), Four Seasons Foundations
- Snyder, Gary, "Myths & Texts" (1960), A New Directions Book
- Snyder, Gary, "Earth House Hold" (1969), A New Directions Book
- Snyder, Gary, "Regarding Wave" (1970), A New Directions Book
- Snyder, Gary, "Turtle Island" (1974), A New Directions Book
- Snyder, Gary, "The Real Work: Interviews & Talks, 1964-1979" (1979), A New Directions Book
- Snyder, Gary, "Axe Handles" (1983), North Point Press
- Snyder, Gary, "The Practice of the Wild" (1990), North Point Press
- Snyder, Gary, "A Place in Space" (1995), Counterpoint
- Snyder, Gary, "Back on the Fire" (2007), Counterpoint
- Allen, Paula Gunn, "The Sacred Hoop: A Contemporary Perspective, in : The Ecocriticism Reader. Ed. Cheryll Glotfelty and Harold Fromm" (1996), The University of Georgia
- Castro, Michael, "Gary Snyder: The Lesson of Turtle Island, in : Critical Essays on Gary Snyder", pp.131~143 (1990), G. K. Hall & Co.
- Devall, Bill, "Deep Ecology" (1985), Peregrine Smith Books
- Halper, Jon, "Gary Snyder: Dimensions of A Life" (1991), Sierra Club Books
- Murphy, Patrick D., "Understanding Gary Snyder" (1992), University of South Carolina
- Nordstrom, Lars, "Theodore. William Stafford, and Gary Snyder: The Cological Metaphor as Transformed Regionalism" (1989), Almqvist & Wiksell International
- Silko,Leslie Marmon, "Landscape, History, and the Pueblo Imagination, in : The Ecocriticism Reader. Ed. Cheryll Glotfelty and Harold Fromm" (1996), The University of Georgia
- Steuding, Bob, "Gary Snyder" (1976), Twayne
- Tsai, Robin Chen-Hsing, "Gary Snyder’s poetic homage to Native American and East Asian cultures", Neohelicon, 36, pp.421~432 (2009), Akademiai Kiado
