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9.11 이후 한국인 아랍어 학습자들의 학습 동기와 태도에 관한 연구

Arabic Learning and Changes in Motivational Orientations and Attitudes in the Post-9.11 Era: Korea as a Case Study

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초록

This research examines changes in the motivational orientations and attitudesof Korean learners of Arabic, dividing them by stage of learning and genderby using both longitudinal and horizontal analyses. This research included threerounds of nationwide surveys conducted over 13 years. The surveys were givento Korean learners of Arabic language, 324 at the beginning level, 264 at theintermediate level and 20 at the advanced level. The results of the longitudinalanalysis confirmed significant changes in motivation and attitudes amongKorean learners of Arabic following the events of 9.11 in 2001. Arabiclearners showed a significant increase in instrumental orientation, indicating asharp rise in the instrumentality of the Arabic language within Korean society. At the same time, the horizontal analysis revealed that an integrativeorientation and a positive attitude about Arabic classes and teachers areattributes of successful Arabic learners, suggesting that the malleablecharacteristics of female learners’ motivation and attitudes toward learningArabic could be a factor contributing to their success in learning it.

Abstract

This research examines changes in the motivational orientations and attitudesof Korean learners of Arabic, dividing them by stage of learning and genderby using both longitudinal and horizontal analyses. This research included threerounds of nationwide surveys conducted over 13 years. The surveys were givento Korean learners of Arabic language, 324 at the beginning level, 264 at theintermediate level and 20 at the advanced level. The results of the longitudinalanalysis confirmed significant changes in motivation and attitudes amongKorean learners of Arabic following the events of 9.11 in 2001. Arabiclearners showed a significant increase in instrumental orientation, indicating asharp rise in the instrumentality of the Arabic language within Korean society. At the same time, the horizontal analysis revealed that an integrativeorientation and a positive attitude about Arabic classes and teachers areattributes of successful Arabic learners, suggesting that the malleablecharacteristics of female learners’ motivation and attitudes toward learningArabic could be a factor contributing to their success in learning it.

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