연병호의 독립운동 방략과 노선

Abstract

This study is identified the Independence Movements of Yeon, Byung-ho(延秉昊). He joined in the independence movement in Korea, Manchuria and China for over twenty years until arrested by Japanese Police at 1937. He was born in 1894. He graduated the elementary education process what Dong-Myung school(東明學校) in Goesan(槐山), Chungbuk at 1913 and the secondary education process what Chang-Dong Institute(昌東學院) in YongJung(龍井), Bukgando(北間島). He studied the department of English of YMCA in Seoul at 1915 for about a year. He joined in the independence movement since 1919 March First independence movement. He took the lead at formed Korean Youths for Diplomatic Services(大韓民國靑年外交團) in Korea what the front line of the independence movements. Also He joined in Daehanjeangeuidangunjungseo(大韓正義團軍政署) what the troops of the independence movement in Manchuria. And he took the initiative in youth movement that activity of Yuho youngmen group(留滬靑年會) at the member of The Korean Provisional Congress. He engaged in armed struggle that supply the sinews of war of Sinminbu(新民府) in Beijing(北京). Also he brought a new phase in The Korean Revolution Party(韓國革命黨) and The Shinhan Independence Party(新韓獨立黨) in 1930s. All things taken together, He leave variety of experience except belief and policy of independence movement. This independence movement of Yeon, Byung-ho showed feature of the second-generation of independence movement. The second-generation of independence movement were born during Donghak Peasant Revolution(東學農民戰爭) Period. They learned new learning and learned modern idea at boyhood. Also this process served as the foundation for independence movements. The first-generation of independence movement took charge of the directive affair at March First independence movement. Since then, The second-generation of independence movement took charge of popularization of independence demonstration as young people and student. And The second-generation of independence movement contributed to popularization of independence movement. The second-generation of independence ever since they floated principal agent of independence movementYeon, Byung-ho was the lead of The second-generation of independence and the activist for independence lead new age.