문묘일무와 군자 리더십 -무무(武舞)에 나타난 리더의 조건-

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the study is to reveal the correlation between the Mumu of Munmyo Ilmu, which contains the truth of the Eastern humanities classics, and the leadership of a gentleman. Methods: It focuses on a number of Eastern philosophical literature studies. Result: The gentleman is a leader through the Three Doctrine and Eight Categories of『University』in the dimension of 'sharing the vision' and 'setting and achieving goals', forming leadership that manages the world, thereby influencing society. It has been confirmed that it will be expanded. And it was revealed that the completion of character through 'poetry-courtesy-art(樂)' in『Analects of Confucius』and the journey of life toward 'morality-benevolence-art' are the vision of a gentleman who realizes the divine order from the individual to the whole. Mumu shows the process of conquering the world by implementing King Mu’s vision of ‘peace’ and ‘overthrow of evil forces.’ The four and eight movements of Mumu are connected to the 32 dance moves of ‘attack’, such as swinging or slashing with an axe, and ‘defense’, by hiding behind a shield. The dance moves of holding an ax and a shield embody the basic principles and leadership that a gentleman must cultivate. The four and eight movements of Mumu, which involves protecting oneself with benevolence by holding a shield in the left hand and dealing with the enemy with courtesy by holding an ax in the right hand, convey the meaning of four sprouts and the Three Bonds and Five Relationships in Confucianism. Even though it is a martial arts practice, it has been established that the leadership of a gentleman for the greater good deeply exists within it. Conclusion: I hope to create an environment where one can personally experience the leadership of today's gentleman by learning the conditions of a leader shown in Mumu, who protects oneself and behaves righteously.