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道家美学思想在中国古代陶瓷作品中的体现研究

The Study on the Embodiment of Taoist Aesthetics Thoughts in the Works of Chinese Ancient Ceramics

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本文以中国古代陶瓷作品为研究对象,以中国传统美学思想中的道家美学思想为研究视 角。通过对道家美学思想的概述,以及结合道家经典美学思想对与其相契合的中国古代陶瓷作 品的具体分析。为中国古代陶瓷作品的审美研究提供进一步的理论参考。所举实例均为中国古 代陶瓷中具有代表性的精品。以传统道家思想为哲学基础的道家美学思想与中国古代陶瓷均起 源于中国,且都是中国传统文化具有代表性的重要组成部分。 两者共同交织于中国源远流长的传统文化之中。对于中国古代陶瓷中所表现的道家思想和 审美性主要从以下两方面进行研究: 第一,对道家美学思想的哲学理论之研究; 第二,对中国古代陶瓷作品的造型、色彩、装饰、材料、工艺等方面表现出的道家美学思 想之研究。 中国古代陶瓷中所表现出的道家美学思想主要有以下四个方面: 第一,中国古代陶瓷中所表现出的“道法自然”的道家美学思想; 第二,中国古代陶瓷中所表现出的“天人合一”的道家美学思想; 第三,中国古代陶瓷中所表现出的“少则得,多则惑”的道家美学思想; 第四,中国古代陶瓷中所表现出的“朴素而天下莫能与之争美”的道家美学思想。

Abstract

In this paper, Chinese ancient ceramics works are the main study objects. Taoist aesthetics of Chinese traditional aesthetics is the research perspective. It summarizes Taoist aesthetics, and analyzes some related Chinese works of ancient ceramics according to the classic and traditional Taoist aesthetics. To provide further theoretical reference for the aesthetic study of Chinese ancient ceramics works. Taoist aesthetics that is based on the philosophy of traditional Taoist thoughts and Chinese ancient ceramics works are both originated in ancient China. At the same time, they are both the most important parts of Chinese traditional culture. They are mixed together in the Chinese traditional culture, which has a long history. There are two main parts of the study on the thoughts of Taoist and the aesthetics, which is expressed by Chinese ancient ceramics. First, the study on the philosophical theory of Taoist Aesthetics. Second, the study on the Taoist Aesthetics that is expressed through the Shape, color, decoration, material and technology of some Chinese ancient ceramics works. At the same time, there are mainly four parts, on which the thoughts of Taoist Aesthetics is expressed by the Chinese ancient ceramics works. First, the thoughts of Taoist Aesthetics that "Tao models itself after nature", which is expressed in Chinese ancient ceramics works. Second, the thoughts of Taoist Aesthetics that "Man is an integral part of nature", which is expressed in Chinese ancient ceramics works. Third, the thoughts of Taoist Aesthetics that "To have little is to have more", which is expressed in Chinese ancient ceramics works. Fourth, the thoughts of Taoist Aesthetics that "Plain is the most beautiful thing in the world", which is expressed in Chinese ancient ceramics works.

참고문헌 (7)

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