긍정적 역사관 함양을 통한 정신전력 강화 방안 : ‘임진왜란’을 바라보는 시각을 중심으로

Abstract

History is distorted for some purpose, and inferiority complex is one of many reasons of history distortion. For Koean people, history distortion and qualification work together to negatively affect historical perception. Especially in case of Imjin-waelan(壬辰倭亂 : Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592), Chosun that controlled times of peace well was damaged by Japan, but some people said that it seems as if the lack of Chosun caused the war. In addition, they said Chosun demeans that it has reached the stage of collapse. The question is not the time of peace but how Chosun was able to win the war even though it collapsed in the early battle. In order to solve this question, I would like to critically examine the following three controversial points. The first is whether the cause of the war was due to the failure of preparation. the second is whether the public opinion of Chosun was divided just before the war, and the third is whether the King was incompetent. Currently, the purpose of training Korean troops is to form a defensive organization because they do not invade. This feature of the Army was difficult in the early stages of combat, which can also be seen through the battles of the Goryeo Dynasty. Therefore, failure in early combat is not to blame. The Koreans traditionally have maintained the balance between royal authority and aristocrats or officials. This is the case with Goguryeo's confederacy, Shilla's Hwabaek meeting(和白會議), and the Goryeo family's mutual opinion. Bungdang(朋黨) politics did not mean division of public opinion, but an agreement on policy. Therefore, it is difficult to judge a direct war with divisions and confusion. Lastly, King Sun-jo had the qualification that he was from a calligrapher, but he did his best. Of course it was a mistake to meddle in the affairs of the military that should not have intervened, but in the end, he managed to guide the war situation well. It is more important to know how than whether or not you know much about. The researcher believes that soldiers should live in the military with pride as they look more positively at history.