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미술교과의 교육적 가치에 관한 고찰 - 인지과학과 포스트모더니즘의 영향을 바탕으로 -

The Study of Educational Value of Art as Subject - Based on Cognitive Science and Postmodernism -

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Having been chosen as one of the subjects in school in middle of 19C, as it has always been, art education is being threatened to lost its position as school subject, which is called ‘crisis of art education’. The cause of this could be rooted from philosophical tradition which regards art one of emotional area. Through out the history of art education, art has been considered the subject contributing to development of creativity, self expression, developing emotional sentiment, fostering sense of aesthetic. But due to the influence of the study of Cognitive science and Postmodernism, which has been revolutionary to the whole educational area since middle of 20C, art could be accessible with new perspective. Accordingly, art is not only emotional, but cognitive, creative, intuitive, in other words, integrating subject. Also finds its value in realizing pluralism education. In this study, through studying art as subject with more advanced prospective and examination of its educational value, I have tried to find art's own value in meeting all of the requirement in this time and for the future. As a result, the newly focused value of art in school is followed by first, the art helps one to foster ability to think with more balanced and integrating inference. Second, ultimately the art helps one to foster ability think with visual literacy and critical thinking. Third, the art helps one to foster ability to solve problem in reality. Finally, the art as means of the communication to the rest of the world, it leads our lives to embrace various values in other culture.

Abstract

Having been chosen as one of the subjects in school in middle of 19C, as it has always been, art education is being threatened to lost its position as school subject, which is called ‘crisis of art education’. The cause of this could be rooted from philosophical tradition which regards art one of emotional area. Through out the history of art education, art has been considered the subject contributing to development of creativity, self expression, developing emotional sentiment, fostering sense of aesthetic. But due to the influence of the study of Cognitive science and Postmodernism, which has been revolutionary to the whole educational area since middle of 20C, art could be accessible with new perspective. Accordingly, art is not only emotional, but cognitive, creative, intuitive, in other words, integrating subject. Also finds its value in realizing pluralism education. In this study, through studying art as subject with more advanced prospective and examination of its educational value, I have tried to find art's own value in meeting all of the requirement in this time and for the future. As a result, the newly focused value of art in school is followed by first, the art helps one to foster ability to think with more balanced and integrating inference. Second, ultimately the art helps one to foster ability think with visual literacy and critical thinking. Third, the art helps one to foster ability to solve problem in reality. Finally, the art as means of the communication to the rest of the world, it leads our lives to embrace various values in other culture.

참고문헌 (44)

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