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THE GROWTH RATE OF RANDOM BALANCING SEQUENCE

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In the present paper, a random sequence is defined by the binary recurrence Zn+1 = AαZn - qZn-1, where α is a random variable which assumes the values +1 and -1 with probability 1=2 each where A is a positive integer and q is a non-zero integer. Furthermore by taking A = 6 and q = 1, the random balancing case has been defined and the remaining cases for A and q have been further tackled. Apart from that an elementary proof regarding the bounds of the expected value for the absolute value of the n-th term in the random balancing sequence has been provided. Moreover, the bounds for the variance of the absolute value of the n-th term has also been obtained. Furthermore, the growth rate of the random sequence has been graphically depicted.

Abstract

In the present paper, a random sequence is defined by the binary recurrence Zn+1 = AαZn - qZn-1, where α is a random variable which assumes the values +1 and -1 with probability 1=2 each where A is a positive integer and q is a non-zero integer. Furthermore by taking A = 6 and q = 1, the random balancing case has been defined and the remaining cases for A and q have been further tackled. Apart from that an elementary proof regarding the bounds of the expected value for the absolute value of the n-th term in the random balancing sequence has been provided. Moreover, the bounds for the variance of the absolute value of the n-th term has also been obtained. Furthermore, the growth rate of the random sequence has been graphically depicted.

참고문헌 (9)

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  2. M. Embree, "Growth and decay of Random Fibonacci sequences", R. Soc. Lond. Proc. Ser. A Math. Phys. Eng. Sci, 455, pp.2471~2485 (1999)
  3. H. Furstenberg, "Noncommuting random products", Trans. Amer. Math. Soc, 108, pp.377~428 (1963)
  4. A. F. Horadam, "Generating functions for powers of a certain generalized sequence of numbers", Duke Math. J, 32, pp.437~446 (1965)
  5. E. Makover, "An elementary proof that random Fibonacci sequences grow exponentially", J. Number Theory, 121, pp.40~44 (2006)
  6. G. K. Panda, "A class of recurrent sequences exhibiting some exciting properties of balancing numbers", World Acad. Sci., Eng. Tech, 6(1), pp.164~166 (2012)
  7. P. K. Ray, "Balancing and Cobalancing numbers", 박사, pp.2009
  8. P. K. Ray, "Certain matrices associated with balancing and Lucas-balancing numbers", Matematika, 28(1), pp.15~22 (2012)
  9. D. Viswanath, "Random Fibonacci sequences and the number 1:13198824", Math. Comp, 69(231), pp.1131~1155 (2000)

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