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EVEN-ODD BALANCING AND COBALANCING NUMBERS

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In this paper, we solve the Diophantine equation 2 + 4 + · · · + 2k = (2n + 1) + (2n + 3) + · · · + (2n + 2r - 1) for k ∈ {n-1, n}. Further, we study some properties and identities involving these numbers. We also establish some relations of these numbers with Pell, associated Pell, balancing and cobalancing numbers.

Abstract

In this paper, we solve the Diophantine equation 2 + 4 + · · · + 2k = (2n + 1) + (2n + 3) + · · · + (2n + 2r - 1) for k ∈ {n-1, n}. Further, we study some properties and identities involving these numbers. We also establish some relations of these numbers with Pell, associated Pell, balancing and cobalancing numbers.

참고문헌 (14)

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  2. R.K. Davala, "On Sum and Ratio Formulas for Balancing Numbers", Journal of the Ind. Math. Soc, 82(1-2) (2015)
  3. R. K. Davala, "Supercobalancing Numbers", Matematika, 32(1), pp.31~42 (2016)
  4. R. K. Davala, "Subbalancing Numbers", Matematika, 34(1), pp.163~1722 (2018)
  5. R. Keskin, "Solutions of some quadratic Diophantine equations", Computers and Mathematics with Applica-tion, 60, pp.2225~2230 (2010)
  6. R. Keskin, "On the Diophantine equation x2 kxy + y2 + 2n = 0", Miskolc Mathe-matical Notes, 13(2), pp.375~388 (2012)
  7. R. Keskin, "Solutions of Some Diophantine Equations Using Generalized Fibonacci and Lucas Sequences", Ars Combinatoria, 111, pp.161~179 (2013)
  8. T. Koshy, "Pell and Pell-Lucas numbers with applications" (2014), Springer
  9. G. K. Panda, "Cobalancing numbers and cobalancers", Int. J. Math. Math. Sci, 8, pp.1189~1200 (2005)
  10. G. K. Panda, "Sequence balancing and cobalancing numbers", Fib. Quart, 45, pp.265~271 (2007)
  11. G.K. Panda, "Some fascinating properties of balancing numbers", Proc. of Eleventh Internat. Conference on Fibonacci Numbers and Their Applications, Cong. Numerantium, 194, pp.185~189 (2009)
  12. G.K. Panda, "On Sum and Ratio Formulas for Balancing Numbers", Journal of the Ind. Math. Soc, 82(3-4), pp.147~156 (2015)
  13. G. K. Panda, "Some links of balancing and cobalancing numbers with pell and associated pell numbers", Bull. Inst. Math. Acad. Sin. (N.S.), 6(1), pp.41~72 (2011)
  14. P. K. Ray, "Balancing and Cobalancing Numbers", 박사, pp.2009

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