미국의 ‘Safe Haven Law’와 우리나라의 친생모 익명성 보장에 대한 연구
Study on US’ Safe Haven Law and South Korea’s Guarantee of Anonymity of Mothers
0
조회
0
다운로드
14
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Recently, there are continuous articles in the newspaper on baby boxes which are used by parents to give up their children. Baby box is a vigorously debated issue not only because it may be criminalized as an act of infant abandonment or child abuse, but also because allowing parents to anonymously abandon their baby at a designated safe place may not necessarily be in the best interest of the child. In South Korea, recently, various efforts have been made to legislate the protection of the mother’s anonymity as a part of the process in solving the problem of child abandonment. One of such efforts include the bill for the special act on baby boxes. This paper reviews the Safe Haven Law of the US which legislates and enables the operation of the baby box system. Through reviewing the US legislation, this paper aims to provide a direction for relevant laws in South Korea in enacting the baby box system and protecting the anonymity of parents.
Abstract
Recently, there are continuous articles in the newspaper on baby boxes which are used by parents to give up their children. Baby box is a vigorously debated issue not only because it may be criminalized as an act of infant abandonment or child abuse, but also because allowing parents to anonymously abandon their baby at a designated safe place may not necessarily be in the best interest of the child. In South Korea, recently, various efforts have been made to legislate the protection of the mother’s anonymity as a part of the process in solving the problem of child abandonment. One of such efforts include the bill for the special act on baby boxes. This paper reviews the Safe Haven Law of the US which legislates and enables the operation of the baby box system. Through reviewing the US legislation, this paper aims to provide a direction for relevant laws in South Korea in enacting the baby box system and protecting the anonymity of parents.
참고문헌 (15)
- 권재문, "익명출산에서 익명상담으로", 동북아법연구, 8(3), pp.475~498 (2015), 동북아법연구소
- 김상용, "베이비박스와 익명의 출산- 가족관계등록법의 개정과 관련하여 -", 법학연구, 54(4), pp.315~341 (2013), 법학연구소
- 서종희, "익명출산으로 태어난 자에 대한 프랑스의 입양절차", 가족법연구, 28(3), pp.75~98 (2014), 한국가족법학회
- 서종희, "익명출산제도에 관한 비교법적 고찰- 베이비박스를 둘러싼 논의를 중심으로 -", 법학논총, 27(2), pp.89~137 (2014), 법학연구소[DOI]
- 신동현, "독일에서의 베이비박스와 비밀출산법제", 비교사법, 22(4), pp.1865~1890 (2015), 한국사법학회[DOI]
- 신옥주, "독일의 입법례를 중심으로 살펴본 제한적 익명출산제도의 도입 필요성에 관한 연구", 한양법학, 25(4), pp.331~367 (2014), 한양법학회
- 안경희, "독일법상 신뢰출산제도에 관한 소고", 이화젠더법학, 9(1), pp.1~42 (2017), 젠더법학연구소[DOI]
- 안문희, "프랑스법의 익명출산제도 -2003년 2월 13일 유럽인권법원판결(ODIÈVRE c. FRANCE)과 관련하여-", 중앙법학, 15(4), pp.213~234 (2013), 중앙법학회[DOI]
- 이지은, "프랑스 비밀출산제도(l'accouchement secret)의 현황", 유럽연구, 33(1), pp.171~202 (2015), 한국유럽학회[DOI]
- 아동유기 예방 및 보호를 위한 법·제도 개선연구, "현소혜", 보건복지부, ~ (2017)
- Cooper, D.R., "Fathers are parents too: Challenging safe haven laws with procedural due process", Hofstra Law Review, 31(3)
- "Infant Safe Haven Laws", STATE STATUTES - Current Through December 2016, ~ (2016)
- Kaplan, D.S., "Who Are the Mothers Who Need Safe Haven Laws: An Empirical Investigation of Mothers Who Kill, Abandon, or Safely Surrender Their Newborns", Wis. JL Gender, & Soc'y (2014)
- Oaks, Laury, "Giving up Baby: Safe Haven Laws, Motherhood, and Reproductive Justice" (2015), New York University Press
- Ramesh, R., "Spread of ‘baby boxes’ in Europe alarms United Nations", The Guardian, 2012.6.10, ~ (2012)