<신약마가젼복음셔언> 한자음의 한⋅중 대조 연구
A Contrastive Study on the Sound of Modern Chinese and Sino-Korean in The Korean Annotation of Mark in the New Testament
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This study considers the sound of Sino-Korean in The Korean Annotation of Mark in the New Testament from a contrastive perspective, which is recognized as an accurate and detailed early Korean Bible, which marked an important word with Chinese character and Sino-Korean, that in the front and this in the rear. The feature of the initial is as follows: 1. There is an example whose initial xi 溪 is marked as ‘ㅇ’(‘磽’). 2. There are a few examples whose initial ni, niang 泥⋅娘 are marked as ‘ㅇ’(‘女⋅溺’). 3. The initial lai 來 is marked as ‘ㄴ’ or ‘ㅇ’(‘論⋅來⋅雷⋅婪⋅靈⋅櫓; 禮⋅六⋅離⋅立⋅ 臨’). 4. There are a few examples whose initial group zhengchi 正齒 mingle ‘ㅈ’ and ‘ㅅ’(‘詐⋅時’). 5. The initial ri 日 is all marked as ‘ㅇ’ (‘然⋅熱⋅二⋅爾⋅耳⋅日⋅任⋅入’). 6. The initial group shetou, sheshang 舌頭⋅舌上 of the third and fourth division is all palatalized and marked as ‘ㅈ’ or ‘ㅊ’(‘地⋅置⋅致⋅陳⋅馳’). The feature of the final is as follows: 1. The first and second division of rhyme hai⋅hui 咍⋅灰 and jie⋅jia⋅kuai⋅tai 皆⋅佳⋅夬⋅泰 of rhyme group Xie 蟹攝 and the second division of rhyme group geng 梗 攝 are marked as ‘ㆎ’ and ‘’(‘改⋅在⋅海⋅礙⋅倍⋅杯⋅妹⋅對⋅內⋅悖; 偕⋅拜⋅駭⋅解⋅芥⋅賣⋅大⋅害; 行⋅盟⋅萌⋅爭⋅責’). 2. The third division of rhyme group zhi 止攝 mingles with that of double rhyme 重紐 and is marked as ‘ㅢ’(‘己⋅記⋅期⋅起⋅忌⋅旣⋅祈⋅醫⋅疑⋅意⋅衣; 器⋅ 奇⋅義⋅議’). The rhyme zhi 之 ‘其’ and the initial yi 以 ‘異’ are marked as ‘ㅣ’. 3. The initial group chitou 齒頭 and zhengchi erdeng 正齒2等 are marked as ‘ㆍ’(‘資⋅自⋅子’), and some examples are marked as ‘ㆍ’ or ‘ㅏ’ at the same time (‘四⋅賜⋅姊⋅事⋅士⋅使’). 4. The third and fourth division of initial group chi 齒 has a semi-vowel ‘ㅣ’[-j-] in middle and modern Sino-Korean, but some examples do not have it in The Korean Annotation of Mark in the New Testament (‘請; 就; 相⋅上⋅誓⋅聽⋅ 長⋅蟲’). 5. There are a few examples in which the ending -ŋ of the third division rhyme geng 庚 and qing 淸 of rhyme group geng 梗攝 is marked as –n(‘命⋅餠’), and the ending -k of the third division rhyme zhi 職 of rhyme group zeng 曾攝 as -p(逼).
Abstract
This study considers the sound of Sino-Korean in The Korean Annotation of Mark in the New Testament from a contrastive perspective, which is recognized as an accurate and detailed early Korean Bible, which marked an important word with Chinese character and Sino-Korean, that in the front and this in the rear. The feature of the initial is as follows: 1. There is an example whose initial xi 溪 is marked as ‘ㅇ’(‘磽’). 2. There are a few examples whose initial ni, niang 泥⋅娘 are marked as ‘ㅇ’(‘女⋅溺’). 3. The initial lai 來 is marked as ‘ㄴ’ or ‘ㅇ’(‘論⋅來⋅雷⋅婪⋅靈⋅櫓; 禮⋅六⋅離⋅立⋅ 臨’). 4. There are a few examples whose initial group zhengchi 正齒 mingle ‘ㅈ’ and ‘ㅅ’(‘詐⋅時’). 5. The initial ri 日 is all marked as ‘ㅇ’ (‘然⋅熱⋅二⋅爾⋅耳⋅日⋅任⋅入’). 6. The initial group shetou, sheshang 舌頭⋅舌上 of the third and fourth division is all palatalized and marked as ‘ㅈ’ or ‘ㅊ’(‘地⋅置⋅致⋅陳⋅馳’). The feature of the final is as follows: 1. The first and second division of rhyme hai⋅hui 咍⋅灰 and jie⋅jia⋅kuai⋅tai 皆⋅佳⋅夬⋅泰 of rhyme group Xie 蟹攝 and the second division of rhyme group geng 梗 攝 are marked as ‘ㆎ’ and ‘’(‘改⋅在⋅海⋅礙⋅倍⋅杯⋅妹⋅對⋅內⋅悖; 偕⋅拜⋅駭⋅解⋅芥⋅賣⋅大⋅害; 行⋅盟⋅萌⋅爭⋅責’). 2. The third division of rhyme group zhi 止攝 mingles with that of double rhyme 重紐 and is marked as ‘ㅢ’(‘己⋅記⋅期⋅起⋅忌⋅旣⋅祈⋅醫⋅疑⋅意⋅衣; 器⋅ 奇⋅義⋅議’). The rhyme zhi 之 ‘其’ and the initial yi 以 ‘異’ are marked as ‘ㅣ’. 3. The initial group chitou 齒頭 and zhengchi erdeng 正齒2等 are marked as ‘ㆍ’(‘資⋅自⋅子’), and some examples are marked as ‘ㆍ’ or ‘ㅏ’ at the same time (‘四⋅賜⋅姊⋅事⋅士⋅使’). 4. The third and fourth division of initial group chi 齒 has a semi-vowel ‘ㅣ’[-j-] in middle and modern Sino-Korean, but some examples do not have it in The Korean Annotation of Mark in the New Testament (‘請; 就; 相⋅上⋅誓⋅聽⋅ 長⋅蟲’). 5. There are a few examples in which the ending -ŋ of the third division rhyme geng 庚 and qing 淸 of rhyme group geng 梗攝 is marked as –n(‘命⋅餠’), and the ending -k of the third division rhyme zhi 職 of rhyme group zeng 曾攝 as -p(逼).
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