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한・일 ‘복합동사 대비 단일동사’의 상호교차유형 ― 『겨울연가』・『冬のソナタ』 번역을 중심으로 ―

Study of the Types of Intersections of Single Verbs to Compound Verbs between Korea and Japan: Focused on the Translation of 『Winter Sonata』 ・ 『冬のソナタ』

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This study compared examples of compound verbs in ‘Winter Sonata(겨울연가)’ (The script of Korean KBS2 TV Drama Winter Sonata) and ‘冬のソナタ’ its translation into Japanese to investigate examples of the types of expressions in Korea and Japan and their diversity. As a result, the following meaningful results were obtained. 1. As a result of the investigation of compound verbs in Korea and Japan, classifying them into lexical compound verbs, grammatical compound verbs, and integrated compound verbs, most were grammatical compound verbs in both languages. 2. As for the intersectional translation of “single verbs to compound verbs” in Korea and Japan, there were many more examples and types in Japanese than in Korean. 3. The types of intersections of single verbs to compound verbs could be classified into seven types as follows: (a)Mimetic word+single verb (b)Adverb/adjective 󰠏(게/로/히) +single verb (c)Affix+single verb (d)Sino󰠏Korean word+(하다/시키다) (e)Auxiliary verb 󰠏(어/여)+single verb (f)󰠏(을/으로/에)+single verb; and (g)collocation and single verb (󰠏나다/󰠏지다) 4. In the examples of Korean single verbs compared to Japanese compound verbs, there were a lot of examples of grammatical compound verbs while, compared to Korean compound verbs, in the types of Japanese single verbs, mostly, there were a lot of lexical compound verbs. The kinds of their types were simple, and there was a smaller number of examples

Abstract

This study compared examples of compound verbs in ‘Winter Sonata(겨울연가)’ (The script of Korean KBS2 TV Drama Winter Sonata) and ‘冬のソナタ’ its translation into Japanese to investigate examples of the types of expressions in Korea and Japan and their diversity. As a result, the following meaningful results were obtained. 1. As a result of the investigation of compound verbs in Korea and Japan, classifying them into lexical compound verbs, grammatical compound verbs, and integrated compound verbs, most were grammatical compound verbs in both languages. 2. As for the intersectional translation of “single verbs to compound verbs” in Korea and Japan, there were many more examples and types in Japanese than in Korean. 3. The types of intersections of single verbs to compound verbs could be classified into seven types as follows: (a)Mimetic word+single verb (b)Adverb/adjective 󰠏(게/로/히) +single verb (c)Affix+single verb (d)Sino󰠏Korean word+(하다/시키다) (e)Auxiliary verb 󰠏(어/여)+single verb (f)󰠏(을/으로/에)+single verb; and (g)collocation and single verb (󰠏나다/󰠏지다) 4. In the examples of Korean single verbs compared to Japanese compound verbs, there were a lot of examples of grammatical compound verbs while, compared to Korean compound verbs, in the types of Japanese single verbs, mostly, there were a lot of lexical compound verbs. The kinds of their types were simple, and there was a smaller number of examples

참고문헌 (11)

  1. 康美殷, "日本の小説における複合動詞の韓国語翻訳について", 日本研究, 17, pp.91~107 (2016), 일본학회
  2. 李美淑, "韓・日語 對照硏究", pp.63~ (2005), 제이앤씨
  3. 이경수, "일본어문법 달인이 되는 법", pp.185~ (2009), 사람인
  4. 한국일어일문학회, "언어표현을 통해서 본 한일문화", pp.158~ (2009), 제이앤씨
  5. 影山太郎, "文法と語形成" (1993), ひつじ書房
  6. 影山太郎, "形態論と意味", pp.193~ (1999), くろしお出版
  7. 佐伯哲夫, "現代日本語の語順", pp.50~51 (1982), 笠間書院
  8. 寺村秀夫, "日本語のシンタクスと意味Ⅱ", pp.167~ (1984), くろしお出版
  9. 根本理, "冬のソナタⅠ~Ⅳ" (2004), ソニ・マガジンズ
  10. "KBS2 TV드라마(2005) ‘겨울연가’의 대본(작가: 윤은경, 연출: 윤석호)", ~ (2005)
  11. 이하자, "『冬のソナタ』에 나타난 한・일 복합동사 대응연구 ― ‘동사+동사’형을 중심으로 ―", 日本語敎育, (86), pp.93~105 (2018), 한국일본어교육학회[DOI]

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