鄭敾의 뺷京郊名勝帖뺸에 그려진 조선 후기 漢江의 모습: 綠雲灘에서 渼湖까지

Abstract

Jeong, Seon(鄭敾)’s GyeonggyoMyeongseungcheop(京郊名勝帖), depicting the Han River in the 18th century, is considered one of the highlights of the JinGyoengSansuhwa(眞景山水畵), which expressed the Han River at the time. The subject of this study is starting from Nokuntan(綠雲灘) which is the upper reaches of the Han River, and continuing to Dokbaektan(獨柏灘), Ucheon(牛川) and two paintings which contains the title of Miho(渼湖), among the paintings of the GyeonggyoMyeongseungcheop. Under the premise that the above paintings contained real scenes from the early and mid-18th century, the owner of the hermitage garden that appeared in the painting was clarified and its characteristics were highlighted compared to the literature records of the time. The results are as follows. Nokuntan is the place where Jeong, Baek-chang(鄭百昌)’s GangHanjeong(江漢亭) is located, and the hermitage garden in the painting is the appearance of Daetanbyeolseo(大灘別墅) where Jinju Jeong(晉州鄭氏) lived after Jeong, Baek-chang's death. Dokbaektan(獨柏灘) is believed to depict the scenery of the Jokjado, which is now Dumulmeori, and Ucheon seems to depict the quiet scene of Bunwon(分院). Miho's first painting revealed the existence of Jinhakdang(進學堂) along with Seoksilseowon(石室書院), and Miho’s second painting was confirmed that it contained Nam, I-gong(南以恭)'s Mongojeong(夢烏亭). It can be seen that it was intended to capture the famous scenic spots representing the Han River in the late Joseon Dynasty. However, the above results entail new issues. Until now, the analysis that Jeong, seon's GyeonggyoMyeongseungcheop was drawn around 1740 (the 16th of King Yeongjo) has been the main focus. But this is a somewhat awkward part of the timing. At this time, GangHanjeong had been already collapsed, and it was a time when Mongojeong was losing his reputation. If it contains the best attractions of the Han River, it is convincing only when the period is a little earlier. So is the place. Bunwon of Ucheon is an area that descends from the upper stream and is not easily seen, and the evidence is rather poor to say that it was a scenic spot. It is hoped that the appearance of the Han River in the late Joseon Dynasty will revive through various studies in related fields.