한국 재난시에 나타난 죽음 의식 변화 연구 - 방민호 세월호 추모시집 『내 고통은 바닷속 한방울의 공기도 되지 못했네』를 중심으로 -

Abstract

This paper explores the poetic change aspect of the death consciousness in the disaster by looking at the book of the memorial service of the memorial service of the fate of the year in the book “My suffering did not become the air of the drop in the sea” as the disaster literature. Unlike novels which have been created on the theme of disaster from the Japanese colonial period when examining the disaster literature in the history of Korean literature in the meantime, it is difficult to find disaster situations due to the nature of the poem emphasizing symbolism and compactness. Therefore, it focused on the disaster that was not investigated deeply in contemporary literature. As a research method, the textbooks were classified into five categories: ‘the five stages of death’ - Elizabeth Cubleros' negative - anger - negotiation - depression - acceptance, and analyzed the post - war process of overcoming tragedy from negative consciousness to acceptance consciousness. At this time, we want to pay attention to the color image which is prominently displayed in the text poem. The color images are seen in the process of changing the city consciousness about death by experiencing the disaster in the text city. First, the negative stage is the image of Purple, the second stage is the blue image, the third is the yellow image, The stage is a black image, and the fifth stage of acceptance is a multicolored image, accompanied by a poet's emotional response. In the negative phase, the poetic denial of death is mixed with violence in the tragic emotion of the poet with the sadness of the left alone and the anger just before the explosion due to the sudden death of the precious person, and wandering reality and unreal by the anxiety of life and death The color of sadness. In the stage of anger, the anger of the poet turns blue and the madness and grudge against the society are revealed as revenge. And with the victim, the sun shakes down and shows the disbelief and anger that the truth sinks into the labyrinth of the sea. In the negotiation phase, in the process of negotiating the Special Law on the Special Law of the Law of the Sea in the 167 days after the disaster of the Seowol Lake, the real problem is drawn together with the yellow, and this yellow is the truth of Seowol which was hidden in the darkness and the exploration of the truth Used in color. In the depressed stage, an irrational world is revealed while going through anger and negotiation phases. The poet's feelings due to anxiety are accompanied by sleep disorders and expressed in black color images such as ‘darkness’, ‘darkness’ and ‘night’ It represents psychology. At the acceptance stage. Through the fraud, anger, negotiation and depression, it is expressed as a multicolored image that embraces various colors while accepting the tragedy of the victims' deaths and the disaster of the years, and the stability of the bereaved family and the calm of the people. Multicolor images representing spring show order and stability through overall harmony and balance of life consciousness at the acceptance stage.