선조대 후반(1592~1608) 都監의 운영을 통해 본 都監制의 역할과 존속 배경

Abstract

This paper is to explain as a part of the elucidation of the politicalinstitution(官制) of the Joseon Dynasty, and to overcome the limitationsto the research of history that has been concentrated on the permanentoffices(常設官署) as well as important temporary offices(臨時官署). Whilethere had not been many achievements on Dogam system(都監制) of theJoseon Dynasty, the study is to look at the Dogam(都監) establishmentand operation of a turbulent period of Dogam(都監) when it had beenmost active. And also it is to know why it was necessary temporary suchoffices, such as the Dogam(都監) in Joseon by considering a position thatDogam(都監) occupied the Joseon society. This is, ultimately determinesthat help to reconsider the historical significance of the Dogam system(都監制). In Chapter Ⅱ, it was just examined the background and role of theinstallation of Dogam(都監) of the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592to focus on this point. Despite there are various adverse effects, theDogam system(都監制) was examined why it was able to survive. The Dogam(都監) of the Joseon Dynasty was able to survive and basically can bemaintained by the need of the contemporary. The main background ofthe establishment of Dogam(都監) at that time period reflected on wartimes situation called the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592. Picturebook played a role in responding to these war times situation prior towar times so, and the king Seonjo has solved the problem by utilizingthis by installing Dogam(都監) to implement key policy issues like a realThis paper is to explain as a part of the elucidation of the politicalinstitution(官制) of the Joseon Dynasty, and to overcome the limitationsto the research of history that has been concentrated on the permanentoffices(常設官署) as well as important temporary offices(臨時官署). Whilethere had not been many achievements on Dogam system(都監制) of theJoseon Dynasty, the study is to look at the Dogam(都監) establishmentand operation of a turbulent period of Dogam(都監) when it had beenmost active. And also it is to know why it was necessary temporary suchoffices, such as the Dogam(都監) in Joseon by considering a position thatDogam(都監) occupied the Joseon society. This is, ultimately determinesthat help to reconsider the historical significance of the Dogam system(都監制). In Chapter Ⅱ, it was just examined the background and role of theinstallation of Dogam(都監) of the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592to focus on this point. Despite there are various adverse effects, theDogam system(都監制) was examined why it was able to survive. The Dogam(都監) of the Joseon Dynasty was able to survive and basically can bemaintained by the need of the contemporary. The main background ofthe establishment of Dogam(都監) at that time period reflected on wartimes situation called the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592. Picturebook played a role in responding to these war times situation prior towar times so, and the king Seonjo has solved the problem by utilizingthis by installing Dogam(都監) to implement key policy issues like a real military training requirement issues. Appropriate use of time of thesecapital audit shows us there is only inevitability capital audit exists asan institution. Of course, but it is not denied consumer there was a negative effectof financial resources that were privately convenient and individualreceipt of officials in this process. In addition, Dogam(都監) at this timefrequently been installed, it is allowed to fall into bankruptcy the principleof “Distribute the office by installing the authorities(設官分職)” of JoseonDynasty, also offers room to become a disturbed control of Joseon Dynasty. Still, it is not denied that the city superintendent of this time when ithas played an important role indispensable. Dogam(都監) is “administrativeoffices with a political status of one article offices(衙門)”, by this,effectively place the experts in serious cases the existing permanentoffices can not be processed, that is to focus human and financial resourceswas able to. In other words, Korea overcome the Kitai of national crisisthat the Imjin War(壬辰倭亂) on the road, it was able to overcome withthe help of institutional device called “temporary offices(權設官署)”aggressively. And, just that point, it is determined that it became thedefinitive cause there is only one Dogam(都監)