17세기 후반~18세기 國葬都監의 재원 조달과 규모

Abstract

Dogam(都監) was offices that had the "Install If there is work, and abolition to When you have finished work" temporary nature. This system, as a system for processing an extraordinary cases, where its permanent offices is not processing, played a very important institutional role in the Joseon Dynasty. Is a situation which is not also performed basic studies on Dogam(都監) also in that it. Thus, in this study, through the 'Dogam(都監) for state obsequies' that has been installed from 1674 to 1776, to try to consider one side of the fiscal management of Dogam(都監). Financial resources of 'Dogam(都監) for state obsequies' in Joseon Dynasty can be divide in "personnel expenses" and "kind" in accordance with the procurement methods and species. "Personnel expenses" of 'Dogam(都監) for state obsequies' was receive through 'Dogam(都監) for build the Royal Tomb'. The cost procurement of 'Dogam(都監) for build the Royal Tomb' was raised in financial offices such as jinhyul-cheong(賑恤廳), the military offices such as Uyoung-cheong(御營廳) and Sabok-si(司僕寺) in the middle. it has been raised in Gamyoung(監營), Byungyoung(兵營) and Suyoung(水營) in rural areas. Scale of "personnel expenses" that have been procured for state obsequies was amount of back and forth about 5,000nyang(兩). Since 'Dogam(都監) for state obsequies' was necessary to manufacture a variety of ceremony of for the progression of state obsequies, actual material being used was also treated important. Materials of 'Dogam(都監) for state obsequies' was raised in a format that can receive delivery in kind at the center of each offices and the Gunmoon(軍門) directly. However, in the case of species large scale as stone and wood was raised in rural areas. Materials of 'Dogam(都監) for state obsequies' can confirm the approximate financial scale if estimated by converting the Gong cost(貢價) using "Takjijunjul(度支準折)". The total species of 'Dogam(都監) for state obsequies of King Youngjo(英祖)' in 585 species, but was able to confirm the 647 reviews price information is 61.6% in the 1,051, the cost was estimated to be 26,859nyang(兩). Through Funding and size of the 'Dogam(都監) for state obsequies' in the late Joseon Dynasty, 'Dogam(都監) for state obsequies' was able to know that it has been a financially fairly efficient operation. Dogam(都監), a civil servant(官員) has been appointed almost concurrent positions, using borrowed official residence permanent offices the official residence, in that they were used to lend the equipment at no charge, to know the financial savings it can. These economic cost savings, would also be considered to be one of the causes that could Dogam(都監) to survive more than a thousand years.