이스라엘 귀환동포의 알리야와 지원정책 연구

Abstract

Many of the Jewish Diasporas scattered around the world, who have wandered around the country, have constantly returned to Israel after building the nation of Israel. One of the reasons for this is the law of return to Israel. The law of return to Israel gives the right to acquire nationality as soon as Jews enter Israel by returning to Israel based on Jewish natural rights. This law provides policy support for newcomers, immigrant minors, immigrants, and immigrant children. The main point of this support policy is based on the concept of migration as a “national” return. If jewish nations return to Israel, they would receive absorption basket, income insurance, employment support, self employment support, Hebrew education support, higher education tuition support, supporting for soldier, and housing support without difficult conditions. This law of Return to Israel can be a very beneficial policy model. In this context, the case study of Israel’s return law will give many implications to South Korea in order to enact return law for overseas. Thus, this study will examine the theoretical concept of return and national return migration, and review the process of legislation for the law of Return to Israel and the support policy in the settlement process.