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A Review of Ecological and Natural Map Grades and Public Appeals in Korea

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This study surveyed the changes in the proportion of Ecological and Natural Map (ENM) grades in Korea, the distribution ratio of ENM 1st-grade areas by region, and the current status of regional public appeals for the five-year period from 2017 to 2021. The nationwide changes in ENM grades revealed an increase in 1st-grade, 3rd-grade, and separately managed areas but a decrease in the ratio of 2nd-grade areas. Nationwide, Gangwon had the highest distribution ratio of 1st-grade areas, at 46.77%, while Gwangju had the lowest, at 0.05%. In the five-year study period, 383 appeals concerning ENM grades were received and processed. Gangwon had the greatest number of appeals, with 96, while Sejong had the fewest, with 1. A significant correlation was observed between the distribution ratio of 1st-grade areas and public appeals.

Abstract

This study surveyed the changes in the proportion of Ecological and Natural Map (ENM) grades in Korea, the distribution ratio of ENM 1st-grade areas by region, and the current status of regional public appeals for the five-year period from 2017 to 2021. The nationwide changes in ENM grades revealed an increase in 1st-grade, 3rd-grade, and separately managed areas but a decrease in the ratio of 2nd-grade areas. Nationwide, Gangwon had the highest distribution ratio of 1st-grade areas, at 46.77%, while Gwangju had the lowest, at 0.05%. In the five-year study period, 383 appeals concerning ENM grades were received and processed. Gangwon had the greatest number of appeals, with 96, while Sejong had the fewest, with 1. A significant correlation was observed between the distribution ratio of 1st-grade areas and public appeals.

참고문헌 (4)

  1. 안경환, "생태·자연도의 관·민원 현황에 대한 고찰", 환경영향평가, 24(1), pp.99~109 (2015), 한국환경영향평가학회[DOI]
  2. 정태준, "생태․자연도 이의신청지역의 원인 분석", 한국환경복원기술학회지, 20(1), pp.25~34 (2017), 한국환경복원기술학회[DOI]
  3. 김용기(Yong-Ki Kim), "Grid Method Applied for Establishing the Ecological and Natural Map: A Review Based on Results of Surveys of Endangered Mammals", 국립생태원회보, 4(1), pp.9~15 (2023), 국립생태원[DOI]
  4. "Natural environment conservation act" (2016)[URL]

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